Skip to main content
Calcimator

Kombucha Brewing Calculator

Calculate tea bags, sugar, starter liquid, and water for your kombucha batch. Supports black and green tea with customizable sugar and starter ratios.

About this calculator

This calculator scales a kombucha recipe from a single input — batch volume in liters — using ratios that hold steady regardless of batch size. Tea bags are calculated per liter (4 for black tea, 5 for green, since green tea's lighter leaf needs a slightly higher bag count for comparable strength) and rounded up so you never brew a batch under-strength. Sugar is figured directly from your grams-per-liter setting, which matters because sugar isn't really a sweetener here — it's food for the SCOBY (symbiotic culture of bacteria and yeast), which consumes the bulk of it during fermentation, converting it into the acids and trace alcohol that give kombucha its tang.

Starter liquid is calculated as a percentage of total batch volume, with the remainder made up in water; that starter is mature, already-fermented kombucha that acidifies the batch quickly enough to keep unwanted mold from taking hold before the culture establishes itself. Fermentation time is set slightly shorter for green tea (6 days) than black (7), reflecting green tea's typically faster fermentation profile, though this is a starting estimate — actual timing swings with ambient temperature, SCOBY health, and your personal taste for sourness. The most common mixup is treating starter percentage as optional: skimping below 10% leaves the batch vulnerable in its first 24–48 hours, while the water volume is simply whatever's left after starter is subtracted, not an independently chosen amount.

Inputs

Results

Tea Bags

16

Sugar280 g
Starter Liquid400 mL
Water3,600 mL
Est. Fermentation7 days
How to Use This Calculator
  1. Enter batch volume in liters.
  2. Select tea type (black or green) to apply the correct tea bag rate.
  3. Set sugar grams per liter and starter liquid percentage.
  4. The calculator returns number of tea bags, sugar in grams, starter liquid in mL, water volume, and estimated first-fermentation days.
  5. Brew tea, dissolve sugar, cool to room temperature, add starter and SCOBY, then ferment for the displayed number of days before bottling.

How the result changes with Batch Volume (liters)

Batch Volume (liters)Tea Bags
28
312
624
1040

What each input means

Batch Volume (liters)
Total batch size in liters. A typical home batch is 3–4 L.
Tea Type
Black tea is most common for kombucha. Green tea produces a lighter flavor.
Sugar (g per liter)
Grams of sugar per liter. Standard is 60–80g/L. The SCOBY consumes most of it.
Starter Liquid (%)
Percentage of total volume that is starter liquid (mature kombucha). 10–15% is standard.

How this is calculated

Worked example, using the default values

  1. Identify Input Parameters
    4 parameters
    Batch Volume (liters) = 4, Tea Type = 1, Sugar (g per liter) = 70, Starter Liquid (%) = 10 = 4 input(s) provided
  2. Calculate Tea Bags
    Tea Bags
    16 = 16
  3. Calculate Sugar
    Sugar
    280 = 280
  4. Calculate Starter Liquid
    Starter Liquid
    400 = 400

Engine last updated . Checked against 2 independently-derived tests — how we verify calculators. Built by Paul Gunder, a software engineer, not a licensed financial, medical, or legal professional.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does green tea need more tea bags per liter than black tea?

This calculator uses 5 bags per liter for green tea versus 4 for black tea. Green tea leaves are generally lighter and less densely packed per bag than black tea, so a slightly higher count is needed to extract comparable strength and nutrients for the SCOBY to feed on. The rate is a fixed lookup by tea type, not something you can fine-tune directly.

What happens if I use less than 10% starter liquid?

Starter liquid is calculated as a straight percentage of total batch volume, and the calculator's own minimum is 5%. Below roughly 10%, the batch takes longer to acidify, leaving a window in the first 24–48 hours where the pH hasn't dropped enough to reliably keep mold and unwanted bacteria out. The remainder of the batch volume is always filled with water, so a lower starter percentage directly means more water, not a smaller total batch.

Why is fermentation time only 6 or 7 days, and is that a hard deadline?

The calculator returns a flat 7 days for black tea and 6 for green tea, reflecting green tea's typically quicker fermentation. This is a starting estimate, not a fixed rule — actual time depends heavily on ambient temperature, how established your SCOBY is, and how tart you like the final product, so many brewers taste-test starting a day or two before the estimate and let it run longer if it's still too sweet.

Does changing the sugar ratio change how sweet the finished kombucha tastes?

Not directly — sugar in this calculator is food for the SCOBY, not a sweetener for you. The culture consumes most of it during fermentation, converting it into acids and trace alcohol. A higher sugar-per-liter setting gives the SCOBY more fuel and can support a longer or more vigorous ferment, but the finished tartness is driven more by fermentation time than by how much sugar you started with.

The questions that sit next to this one — chosen by subject, including calculators filed under a different category.

More in Cooking, Food & Beverage.