Mordant Calculator
Mordant weight from fiber weight and type (alum, iron, tannin).
Inputs
%
%
Results
Mordant per bath (g)
75
Assistant per bath (g)30
Bath volume (L)10
Total water (L)10
Mordant concentration (g/L)7.5
Total mordant all baths (g)75
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter Fiber weight (g), Mordant (% OWF), and Assistant mordant (% OWF).
- Set Liquor ratio (X:1) and Number of mordant baths.
- Review the Mordant per bath (g) result.
- Use Assistant per bath (g) and Bath volume (L) to inform your decision.
How the result changes with Fiber weight (g)
| Fiber weight (g) | Mordant per bath (g) |
|---|---|
| 10,001 | 1,500.15 |
| 35,001 | 5,250.15 |
| 65,000 | 9,750 |
| 90,000 | 13,500 |
What each input means
- Fiber weight (g)
- Dry weight of fiber or fabric to mordant, in grams.
- Mordant (% OWF)
- Mordant dosage as % on weight of fiber. Alum: 12-20%, iron: 2-4%, tannin: 8-12%.
- Assistant mordant (% OWF)
- Cream of tartar or other assistant. Use 6% with alum on protein fibers; 0 if not needed.
- Liquor ratio (X:1)
- Water-to-fiber ratio. 20:1 typical for mordanting in a pot.
- Number of mordant baths
- Some fibers benefit from multiple mordant baths (e.g., cellulose with tannin + alum).
What each result means
- Mordant per bath (g)
- Grams of mordant needed per bath.
- Assistant per bath (g)
- Grams of assistant mordant (cream of tartar) per bath.
- Bath volume (L)
- Water volume per mordant bath.
- Total water (L)
- Total water across all mordant baths.
- Mordant concentration (g/L)
- Mordant concentration in the bath.
- Total mordant all baths (g)
- Total mordant if re-dosing for each bath.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersFiber weight (g) = 500, Mordant (% OWF) = 15, Assistant mordant (% OWF) = 6, Liquor ratio (X:1) = 20 = 5 input(s) provided
- Calculate Mordant per bathMordant per bath = fiberWeightG * (mordantPctOwf / 100)75 = 75
- Calculate Assistant per bathAssistant per bath = fiberWeightG * (assistantPctOwf / 100)30 = 30
- Calculate Bath volumeBath volume = (fiberWeightG / 1000) * liquorRatio10 = 10
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