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Calcimator

Mordant Calculator

Mordant weight from fiber weight and type (alum, iron, tannin).

Inputs

%
%

Results

Mordant per bath (g)

75

Assistant per bath (g)30
Bath volume (L)10
Total water (L)10
Mordant concentration (g/L)7.5
Total mordant all baths (g)75
How to Use This Calculator
  1. Enter Fiber weight (g), Mordant (% OWF), and Assistant mordant (% OWF).
  2. Set Liquor ratio (X:1) and Number of mordant baths.
  3. Review the Mordant per bath (g) result.
  4. Use Assistant per bath (g) and Bath volume (L) to inform your decision.

How the result changes with Fiber weight (g)

Fiber weight (g)Mordant per bath (g)
10,0011,500.15
35,0015,250.15
65,0009,750
90,00013,500

What each input means

Fiber weight (g)
Dry weight of fiber or fabric to mordant, in grams.
Mordant (% OWF)
Mordant dosage as % on weight of fiber. Alum: 12-20%, iron: 2-4%, tannin: 8-12%.
Assistant mordant (% OWF)
Cream of tartar or other assistant. Use 6% with alum on protein fibers; 0 if not needed.
Liquor ratio (X:1)
Water-to-fiber ratio. 20:1 typical for mordanting in a pot.
Number of mordant baths
Some fibers benefit from multiple mordant baths (e.g., cellulose with tannin + alum).

What each result means

Mordant per bath (g)
Grams of mordant needed per bath.
Assistant per bath (g)
Grams of assistant mordant (cream of tartar) per bath.
Bath volume (L)
Water volume per mordant bath.
Total water (L)
Total water across all mordant baths.
Mordant concentration (g/L)
Mordant concentration in the bath.
Total mordant all baths (g)
Total mordant if re-dosing for each bath.

How this is calculated

Worked example, using the default values

  1. Identify Input Parameters
    4 parameters
    Fiber weight (g) = 500, Mordant (% OWF) = 15, Assistant mordant (% OWF) = 6, Liquor ratio (X:1) = 20 = 5 input(s) provided
  2. Calculate Mordant per bath
    Mordant per bath = fiberWeightG * (mordantPctOwf / 100)
    75 = 75
  3. Calculate Assistant per bath
    Assistant per bath = fiberWeightG * (assistantPctOwf / 100)
    30 = 30
  4. Calculate Bath volume
    Bath volume = (fiberWeightG / 1000) * liquorRatio
    10 = 10

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