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Calcimator

Reed Selection Calculator

Correct reed dent from sett and threading pattern.

Inputs

Results

Recommended reed (dent/inch)

4

Ends per dent

3

Actual EPI12
EPI deviation %0
Total dents used80
Total warp ends248
How to Use This Calculator
  1. Enter your target ends per inch (EPI) for the project's warp sett.
  2. Enter the total warp width in inches on the loom.
  3. Enter the number of extra selvedge ends per side for edge durability.
  4. Read the recommended reed size (dents per inch) and the number of ends to thread per dent.
  5. If the ends-per-dent is fractional, alternate between denting patterns — for example, alternate 1 and 2 ends per dent.
  6. Check the actual EPI and EPI deviation to verify the reed choice meets your sett target.

How the result changes with Target EPI

Target EPIRecommended reed (dent/inch)Ends per dent
11121
36123
65164
90244

What each input means

Target EPI
Desired ends per inch (warp sett) for your project.
Warp width (inches)
Total width of the warp on the loom.
Extra selvedge ends (per side)
Additional doubled or tripled ends at each selvedge for durability.

What each result means

Recommended reed (dent/inch)
Best reed size for your target EPI.
Ends per dent
How many warp ends to thread through each dent. Fractional means alternating pattern.
Actual EPI
Resulting EPI with this reed and threading.
EPI deviation %
How much the actual EPI differs from your target.
Total dents used
Number of reed dents the warp occupies.
Total warp ends
Total warp ends including selvedge additions.

How this is calculated

Worked example, using the default values

  1. Identify Input Parameters
    Target EPI = 12, Warp width (inches) = 20, Extra selvedge ends (per side) = 4 = 3 input(s) provided
  2. Calculate Recommended reed
    Recommended reed = 12
    4 = 4
  3. Calculate Ends per dent
    Ends per dent = threadingDesc as unknown as number
    3 = 3
  4. Calculate Actual EPI
    12 = 12
  5. Calculate EPI deviation %
    EPI deviation % = ((actualEPI - targetEPI) / targetEPI) * 100
    0 = 0

Engine last updated . Checked against 2 independently-derived tests how we verify calculators.

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