Skip to main content
Calcimator

Wood Drying (Turning) Calculator

Drying time for rough-turned green bowls before finish turning.

Inputs

Results

Drying time (months)

14.4

Drying time (weeks)62
Starting MC (%)70
Target MC (%)7
Crack risk (1-5)1
Water loss (lbs)2.17
How to Use This Calculator
  1. Enter Wall thickness (in), Bowl diameter (in), and Wood density (0-3).
  2. Set Ambient humidity (%), End grain sealed? (0/1), and Drying method (0-2).
  3. Review the Drying time (months) result.
  4. Use Drying time (weeks) and Starting MC (%) to inform your decision.

How the result changes with Wall thickness (in)

Wall thickness (in)Drying time (months)
0.415.9
1.1316.3
1.9928.7
2.7139

What each input means

Wall thickness (in)
Rough-turned wall thickness. Thinner dries faster but cracks more.
Bowl diameter (in)
Outer diameter of the rough-turned bowl.
Wood density (0-3)
0=Light (pine), 1=Medium (cherry/walnut), 2=Heavy (oak/maple), 3=Very heavy (ipe/ebony).
Ambient humidity (%)
Average relative humidity where the bowl will dry.
End grain sealed? (0/1)
1 if end grain is sealed with Anchorseal or wax (reduces cracking, adds ~20% time).
Drying method (0-2)
0=Air dry, 1=Dehumidifier kiln (~5x faster), 2=Conventional kiln (~10x faster).

What each result means

Drying time (months)
Estimated months to reach target moisture content.
Drying time (weeks)
Same estimate in weeks.
Starting MC (%)
Estimated starting moisture content based on wood density.
Target MC (%)
Target equilibrium moisture content for indoor use.
Crack risk (1-5)
Relative cracking risk: 1=very low, 5=very high.
Water loss (lbs)
Estimated weight of water that will evaporate during drying.

How this is calculated

Worked example, using the default values

  1. Identify Input Parameters
    4 parameters
    Wall thickness (in) = 1, Bowl diameter (in) = 10, Wood density (0-3) = 1, Ambient humidity (%) = 50 = 6 input(s) provided
  2. Calculate Drying time
    Drying time = baseMonths * densityFactor * humidityFactor * sealFactor * methodFactor
    14.4 = 14.4
  3. Calculate Drying time
    Drying time = baseMonths * densityFactor * humidityFactor * sealFactor * methodFactor
    62 = 62
  4. Calculate Starting MC
    Starting MC
    70 = 70

The questions that sit next to this one — chosen by subject, including calculators filed under a different category.

More in Crafts, Hobbies & Games.