Wood Drying (Turning) Calculator
Drying time for rough-turned green bowls before finish turning.
Inputs
Results
Drying time (months)
14.4
Drying time (weeks)62
Starting MC (%)70
Target MC (%)7
Crack risk (1-5)1
Water loss (lbs)2.17
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter Wall thickness (in), Bowl diameter (in), and Wood density (0-3).
- Set Ambient humidity (%), End grain sealed? (0/1), and Drying method (0-2).
- Review the Drying time (months) result.
- Use Drying time (weeks) and Starting MC (%) to inform your decision.
How the result changes with Wall thickness (in)
| Wall thickness (in) | Drying time (months) |
|---|---|
| 0.41 | 5.9 |
| 1.13 | 16.3 |
| 1.99 | 28.7 |
| 2.71 | 39 |
What each input means
- Wall thickness (in)
- Rough-turned wall thickness. Thinner dries faster but cracks more.
- Bowl diameter (in)
- Outer diameter of the rough-turned bowl.
- Wood density (0-3)
- 0=Light (pine), 1=Medium (cherry/walnut), 2=Heavy (oak/maple), 3=Very heavy (ipe/ebony).
- Ambient humidity (%)
- Average relative humidity where the bowl will dry.
- End grain sealed? (0/1)
- 1 if end grain is sealed with Anchorseal or wax (reduces cracking, adds ~20% time).
- Drying method (0-2)
- 0=Air dry, 1=Dehumidifier kiln (~5x faster), 2=Conventional kiln (~10x faster).
What each result means
- Drying time (months)
- Estimated months to reach target moisture content.
- Drying time (weeks)
- Same estimate in weeks.
- Starting MC (%)
- Estimated starting moisture content based on wood density.
- Target MC (%)
- Target equilibrium moisture content for indoor use.
- Crack risk (1-5)
- Relative cracking risk: 1=very low, 5=very high.
- Water loss (lbs)
- Estimated weight of water that will evaporate during drying.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersWall thickness (in) = 1, Bowl diameter (in) = 10, Wood density (0-3) = 1, Ambient humidity (%) = 50 = 6 input(s) provided
- Calculate Drying timeDrying time = baseMonths * densityFactor * humidityFactor * sealFactor * methodFactor14.4 = 14.4
- Calculate Drying timeDrying time = baseMonths * densityFactor * humidityFactor * sealFactor * methodFactor62 = 62
- Calculate Starting MCStarting MC70 = 70
Related Calculators
The questions that sit next to this one — chosen by subject, including calculators filed under a different category.
Wood Turning
Green Wood Shrinkage Calculator
Expected movement from green to dry for turned pieces.
WoodworkingWood Moisture Content Calculator
Calculate the equilibrium moisture content (EMC) of wood based on ambient temperature and relative humidity. Uses the Hailwood-Horrobin model.
Wood TurningBowl Blank Calculator
Blank dimensions from finished bowl diameter and depth.
Wood TurningSegmented Turning Calculator
Ring segments from diameter, segment count, and angle.
Restoration & RemediationDrying Time Calculator
Estimate drying time and energy usage for water-damaged materials based on material type and equipment deployment.
More in Crafts, Hobbies & Games.