Restoration Cost (Historic) Calculator
Per-SF restoration cost by building era and condition.
Inputs
Results
Construction cost ($)
$1,462,500.00
≈ 3 average U.S. homes
Cost per sq ft ($)$292.50
Soft costs ($)$321,750.00
Total project ($)$1,784,250.00
Premium vs new (%)78.42
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter Building area (sq ft) and select Building era (0=Pre-1850, 1=1850–1900, 2=1900–1940, 3=1940–1970) — older eras cost more.
- Rate Condition (1=Critical, 2=Poor, 3=Fair, 4=Good, 5=Excellent) based on a recent professional assessment.
- Select the Treatment level (0=Rehabilitation, 1=Restoration, 2=Preservation) — preservation is the most strict and expensive.
- Review Construction cost ($/sq ft) and Total project cost as a preliminary budget estimate for financing applications.
- Check Soft costs (design, engineering, SHPO review fees at ~22%) which are often underestimated in historic work.
- Use Premium vs new (%) to communicate to clients why historic restoration costs more than equivalent new construction.
How the result changes with Building area (sq ft)
| Building area (sq ft) | Construction cost ($) |
|---|---|
| 100,090 | $29,276,325.00 |
| 350,065 | $102,394,013.00 |
| 650,035 | $190,135,238.00 |
| 900,010 | $263,252,925.00 |
What each input means
- Building area (sq ft)
- Total building square footage.
- Era (0-3)
- 0=Pre-1850, 1=1850-1900, 2=1900-1940, 3=1940-1970.
- Condition (1-5)
- 1=Critical, 2=Poor, 3=Fair, 4=Good, 5=Excellent.
- Treatment (0-2)
- 0=Rehabilitation, 1=Restoration, 2=Preservation (most strict).
What each result means
- Construction cost ($)
- Hard construction cost for restoration.
- Cost per sq ft ($)
- Construction cost per square foot.
- Soft costs ($)
- Design, engineering, and review fees (~22%).
- Total project ($)
- Construction plus soft costs.
- Premium vs new (%)
- Cost premium compared to equivalent new construction.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersBuilding area (sq ft) = 5000, Era (0-3) = 1, Condition (1-5) = 3, Treatment (0-2) = 1 = 4 input(s) provided
- Calculate Construction costConstruction cost = round(buildingSqFt * costPerSf)1462500 = $1,462,500
- Calculate Cost per sq ftCost per sq ft = round(baseCostByEra * conditionMult * preservMult * 100) / 100292.5 = $292.5
- Calculate Soft costsSoft costs = round(totalCost * 0.22)321750 = $321,750
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