Heart Rate Zone (Youth) Calculator
Training zones adjusted for children's max heart rate.
Inputs
Results
Max Heart Rate (bpm)
200
Heart Rate Reserve (bpm)120
Zone 1 Low (Warm-Up)140
Zone 1 High152
Zone 2 Low (Fat Burn)153
Zone 2 High164
Zone 3 Low (Aerobic)165
Zone 3 High176
Zone 4 Low (Anaerobic)177
Zone 4 High188
Zone 5 Low (Max)189
Zone 5 High200
MVPA Threshold (bpm)153
Calories (Moderate)120
Calories (Vigorous)180
Recovery HR Target (bpm)120
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter Student Age, Resting Heart Rate (bpm), and Activity Duration (min).
- Set Body Weight (kg).
- Review the Max Heart Rate (bpm) result.
- Use Heart Rate Reserve (bpm) and Zone 1 Low (Warm-Up) to inform your decision.
How the result changes with Student Age
| Student Age | Max Heart Rate (bpm) |
|---|---|
| 6.3 | 204 |
| 9.55 | 201 |
| 13 | 199 |
| 17 | 196 |
What each input means
- Student Age
- Age in years. Youth have higher max heart rates than adults.
- Resting Heart Rate (bpm)
- Measured after sitting quietly for 2 minutes. Children typically have higher resting HR.
- Activity Duration (min)
- Duration of PE activity for calorie estimation.
- Body Weight (kg)
- Student body weight for calorie burn estimation.
What each result means
- Max Heart Rate (bpm)
- Estimated maximum heart rate using Tanaka formula (208 - 0.7*age).
- Heart Rate Reserve (bpm)
- Difference between max and resting heart rate.
- Zone 1 Low (Warm-Up)
- 50% HRR — light warm-up intensity.
- Zone 1 High
- 60% HRR — upper warm-up range.
- Zone 2 Low (Fat Burn)
- 60% HRR — moderate intensity begins.
- Zone 2 High
- 70% HRR — steady aerobic work.
- Zone 3 Low (Aerobic)
- 70% HRR — cardiovascular training.
- Zone 3 High
- 80% HRR — vigorous aerobic effort.
- Zone 4 Low (Anaerobic)
- 80% HRR — high-intensity threshold.
- Zone 4 High
- 90% HRR — near-max effort.
- Zone 5 Low (Max)
- 90% HRR — maximum effort zone.
- Zone 5 High
- 100% HRR — absolute max heart rate.
- MVPA Threshold (bpm)
- Moderate-to-Vigorous Physical Activity threshold for PE class goals.
- Calories (Moderate)
- Estimated calorie burn at moderate intensity (~6 METs).
- Calories (Vigorous)
- Estimated calorie burn at vigorous intensity (~9 METs).
- Recovery HR Target (bpm)
- Heart rate should drop below this within 1 minute of rest.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersStudent Age = 12, Resting Heart Rate (bpm) = 80, Activity Duration (min) = 30, Body Weight (kg) = 40 = 4 input(s) provided
- Calculate Max Heart RateMax Heart Rate = round(208 - 0.7 * age)200 = 200
- Calculate Heart Rate ReserveHeart Rate Reserve = maxHR - restingHR120 = 120
- Calculate Zone 1 LowZone 1 Low140 = 140
Engine last updated . Checked against 3 independently-derived tests — how we verify calculators.
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