Solar Shading Analysis Calculator
Estimate production losses from shading on your solar array.
Inputs
kW
hrs
%
hrs
hrs
Results
Production Loss
12%
Actual Production
12,672 kWh/yr
Energy Lost1,728 kWh/yr
Unshaded Production14,400 kWh/yr
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter the solar panel array dimensions and tilt angle.
- Input the height of nearby obstructions (trees, buildings, chimneys) and their distance from the array.
- Set your latitude and the time periods of interest (e.g., winter solstice morning).
- Review the shading impact percentage on annual energy production.
- Even partial shading on one panel can significantly reduce string output — consider microinverters or optimizers.
How the result changes with Peak Sun Hours/Day
| Peak Sun Hours/Day | Production Loss | Actual Production |
|---|---|---|
| 2.8 | 21.4% | 11,314 kWh/yr |
| 4.8 | 12.5% | 12,600 kWh/yr |
| 7.2 | 8.3% | 13,200 kWh/yr |
| 9.2 | 6.5% | 13,461 kWh/yr |
What each input means
- System Size
- Rated system size in kilowatts.
- Annual Sun Hours
- Total annual peak sun hours for your location.
- Shading Severity
- Percentage of panel output lost during shaded periods.
- Shading Hours/Day
- Average hours per day panels are affected by shade.
- Peak Sun Hours/Day
- Average daily peak sun hours.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersSystem Size = 8, Annual Sun Hours = 1800, Shading Severity = 30, Shading Hours/Day = 2 = 5 input(s) provided
- Calculate Production LossProduction Loss12 = 12
- Calculate Actual ProductionActual Production12672 = 12672
- Calculate Energy LostEnergy Lost1728 = 1728
- Calculate Unshaded ProductionUnshaded Production14400 = 14400
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