Veterinary Fluid Therapy Calculator
Calculate IV fluid rate from dehydration percentage, maintenance requirements, and ongoing losses.
Inputs
Results
Total IV Rate
125 mL/hr
Macro Drip Rate (10 gtt)
20.8 drops/min
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter Body Weight, Dehydration %, and Species.
- Set Dog, Cat, and Large Animal.
- Adjust Maintenance Rate, Ongoing Losses as needed.
- Review Total IV Rate (mL/hr) and Macro Drip Rate (10 gtt) (drops/min).
- Use Fluid Deficit (mL) and Daily Maintenance (mL) to inform your decision.
How the result changes with Body Weight
| Body Weight | Total IV Rate | Macro Drip Rate (10 gtt) |
|---|---|---|
| 80 | 666.7 mL/hr | 111.1 drops/min |
| 280 | 2,333.3 mL/hr | 388.9 drops/min |
| 520 | 4,333.3 mL/hr | 722.2 drops/min |
| 720 | 6,000 mL/hr | 1,000 drops/min |
What each input means
- Body Weight
- Patient body weight.
- Dehydration %
- Estimated dehydration (5%=mild, 7%=moderate, 10%=severe).
- Species
- Species affects maintenance rate.
- Maintenance Rate
- Base maintenance fluid rate.
- Ongoing Losses
- Estimated ongoing fluid losses (vomiting, diarrhea).
- Correction Period
- Hours over which to correct the deficit.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersBody Weight = 15, Dehydration % = 7, Species = 1, Maintenance Rate = 60 = 6 input(s) provided
- Calculate Total IV RateTotal IV Rate125 = 125
- Calculate Macro Drip RateMacro Drip Rate20.8 = 20.8
- Calculate Fluid DeficitFluid Deficit1050 = 1050
- Calculate Daily MaintenanceDaily Maintenance900 = 900
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