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Calcimator

Rehydration Calculator

Calculate sweat loss, sweat rate, and rehydration needs based on pre/post exercise weight and fluid intake.

About this calculator

The rehydration calculator compares pre- and post-exercise body weights, treating only a drop in weight as a fluid deficit. Each pound lost becomes 16 fluid ounces. Fluid consumed during the session is added to that weight-derived amount to estimate total sweat loss, because replacing fluid while exercising can hide part of the loss on the scale. Exercise duration then converts total sweat loss into an hourly sweat rate. Post-exercise replacement follows a separate path. The engine multiplies the weight-derived deficit by 150 percent, without adding fluid already consumed, to produce the rehydration target -- a ratio drawn from the American College of Sports Medicine's position stand on exercise and fluid replacement (Sawka et al., 2007), which calls for rehydrating beyond a 1:1 replacement since some of what's drunk afterward is processed and excreted rather than retained. It estimates drinking time by dividing that target by 24 ounces per hour and enforcing a minimum of one hour.

Dehydration percentage is weight lost divided by pre-exercise weight. If post-exercise weight equals or exceeds pre-exercise weight, weight loss is floored at zero; rehydration target and dehydration percentage become zero, although fluid consumed can still appear in total sweat loss and sweat rate. Accurate scale measurements therefore matter more than duration for the deficit outputs. The model does not account for urine produced during exercise, food weight, wet clothing, electrolyte losses, or fluid consumed after the weigh-in. All quantities are in pounds and fluid ounces, not kilograms and liters. Use repeated comparable sessions to estimate a practical personal sweat rate rather than overinterpreting one noisy measurement.

Inputs

lbs
lbs
oz
min

Results

Total Sweat Loss

48 oz

≈ 12 sticks of butter

Rehydration Target

48 oz

≈ 12 sticks of butter

Sweat Rate48 oz/hr
Rehydrate Over2 hrs
Dehydration %1.2%

Figures current as of 2007. Source: Sawka MN, Burke LM, Eichner ER, Maughan RJ, Montain SJ, Stachenfeld NS. American College of Sports Medicine position stand: Exercise and fluid replacement. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2007;39(2):377-390.

How to Use This Calculator
  1. Enter pre- and post-exercise weights in pounds using comparable weighing conditions.
  2. Add the fluid ounces consumed during the session.
  3. Provide total exercise duration in minutes.
  4. Review total sweat loss, hourly sweat rate, rehydration ounces, estimated drinking time, and dehydration percentage.

How the result changes with Pre-Exercise Weight

Pre-Exercise WeightTotal Sweat LossRehydration Target
8516 oz0 oz
12816 oz0 oz
2551,408 oz2,088 oz
4003,728 oz5,568 oz

What each input means

Pre-Exercise Weight
Weigh yourself right before exercise (minimal clothing)
Post-Exercise Weight
Weigh yourself right after exercise (towel off sweat first)
Fluid Consumed During
Total fluid consumed during exercise
Exercise Duration
Total exercise time in minutes

How this is calculated

Worked example, using the default values

  1. Identify Input Parameters
    4 parameters
    Pre-Exercise Weight = 170, Post-Exercise Weight = 168, Fluid Consumed During = 16, Exercise Duration = 60 = 4 input(s) provided
  2. Calculate Total Sweat Loss
    Total Sweat Loss
    48 = 48
  3. Calculate Rehydration Target
    Rehydration Target
    48 = 48
  4. Calculate Sweat Rate
    Sweat Rate
    48 = 48
  5. Calculate Rehydrate Over
    Rehydrate Over
    2 = 2

Figures and sources

Engine last updated . Checked against 1 independently-derived test — how we verify calculators. Built by Paul Gunder, a software engineer, not a licensed financial, medical, or legal professional.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is fluid consumed added to sweat loss?

Drink taken during exercise replaces part of what was lost before the post-workout weighing. Adding it back estimates total fluid turnover rather than only the net scale decrease.

Is the 150% rehydration target here the same figure sports medicine guidelines recommend?

Yes -- the 1.5x multiplier applied to weight-based fluid deficit mirrors the American College of Sports Medicine's position stand on exercise and fluid replacement (Sawka et al., Med Sci Sports Exerc, 2007), which calls for replacing roughly 150% of fluid lost because some of what you drink afterward is processed and excreted rather than retained. This calculator doesn't adjust that multiplier for electrolyte losses, environmental heat, or an individual's sweat sodium concentration, all of which a sports dietitian might factor into a more personalized rehydration plan than a single fixed ratio provides.

What happens if post-exercise weight is higher?

The engine floors weight loss at zero. That makes dehydration percentage and rehydration target zero, while entered fluid can still produce a nonzero total sweat-loss estimate.

How does exercise duration affect the outputs?

Duration changes only the hourly sweat rate by dividing the same total sweat estimate across exercise hours. It does not alter weight loss, replacement target, or dehydration percentage.

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