Hot Tub Chemical Calculator
Chemical doses for hot tub from volume and test results.
Inputs
Results
pH Increaser / Soda Ash (oz)
9.6
pH Decreaser / Dry Acid (oz)
0
Chlorine Granules / Dichlor (oz)
2.4
Alkalinity Up / Baking Soda (oz)16
Total Chemicals (oz)28
Est. Monthly Chemical Cost ($)$12.64
Water per Change (gal)400
How to Use This Calculator
- Test your hot tub water with a test strip or meter and note the current pH, alkalinity (ppm), and free chlorine (ppm).
- Enter your hot tub volume in gallons (check owner's manual; typical 200-500 gal).
- Input current and target values for pH (target 7.2-7.6), alkalinity (target 80-120 ppm), and free chlorine (target 3-5 ppm).
- Review the calculated doses: pH increaser (soda ash) or decreaser (dry acid), alkalinity up (baking soda), and chlorine granules (dichlor) in ounces.
- Add chemicals one at a time, circulate for 15 minutes, then retest before adding more.
How the result changes with Current pH
| Current pH | pH Increaser / Soda Ash (oz) | pH Decreaser / Dry Acid (oz) | Chlorine Granules / Dichlor (oz) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5.4 | 48 | 0 | 2.4 |
| 6.4 | 24 | 0 | 2.4 |
| 7.6 | 0 | 2.4 | 2.4 |
| 8.6 | 0 | 14.4 | 2.4 |
What each input means
- Tub Volume (gallons)
- Water capacity. Typical hot tubs: 200-500 gallons.
- Current pH
- Current pH reading from test strip or meter.
- Target pH
- Ideal hot tub pH: 7.2-7.6.
- Current Alkalinity (ppm)
- Total alkalinity in parts per million.
- Target Alkalinity (ppm)
- Ideal range: 80-120 ppm.
- Current Free Chlorine (ppm)
- Current free chlorine level.
- Target Free Chlorine (ppm)
- Ideal hot tub range: 3-5 ppm.
What each result means
- pH Increaser / Soda Ash (oz)
- Ounces of sodium carbonate to raise pH.
- pH Decreaser / Dry Acid (oz)
- Ounces of sodium bisulfate to lower pH.
- Alkalinity Up / Baking Soda (oz)
- Ounces of sodium bicarbonate to raise total alkalinity.
- Chlorine Granules / Dichlor (oz)
- Ounces of dichlor granules to raise free chlorine.
- Total Chemicals (oz)
- Combined weight of all chemicals to add.
- Est. Monthly Chemical Cost ($)
- Approximate ongoing monthly chemical cost.
- Water per Change (gal)
- Gallons needed for a full water change (every 3-4 months).
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersTub Volume (gallons) = 400, Current pH = 7, Target pH = 7.4, Current Alkalinity (ppm) = 60 = 7 input(s) provided
- Calculate pH Increaser / Soda AshpH Increaser / Soda Ash9.6 = 9.6
- Calculate pH Decreaser / Dry AcidpH Decreaser / Dry Acid0 = 0
- Calculate Chlorine Granules / DichlorChlorine Granules / Dichlor = clDiff * 0.5 * (tubVolumeGal / 250)2.4 = 2.4
- Calculate Alkalinity Up / Baking SodaAlkalinity Up / Baking Soda16 = 16
- Calculate Total ChemicalsTotal Chemicals = round((phIncreaserOz + phDecreaserOz + alkIncreaserOz + chlorineOz) * 100) / 10028 = 28
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