Material Removal Rate Calculator
Calculate cubic inches per minute from depth of cut, width of cut, and feed rate. Estimate required spindle horsepower.
Inputs
in
in
IPM
Results
Material Removal Rate
4.5 in³/min
MRR (metric)73.74 cm³/min
HP Required (Aluminum)1.13 HP
HP Required (Steel)4.5 HP
HP Required (Stainless)6.3 HP
Required Hp Aluminum1.41
Weight Per Min Aluminum0.44
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter axial depth of cut (DOC) and radial width of cut (WOC) in inches or mm.
- Set the feed rate (IPM or mm/min) from your machining parameters.
- Review material removal rate (MRR) in in³/min and cm³/min.
- Check required horsepower for aluminum, steel, and stainless to verify spindle power is sufficient.
- Reduce DOC or feed rate if required HP exceeds your machine's rated spindle power.
How the result changes with Axial Depth of Cut
| Axial Depth of Cut | Material Removal Rate |
|---|---|
| 0.31 | 5.49 in³/min |
| 1.05 | 18.9 in³/min |
| 1.95 | 35.1 in³/min |
| 2.7 | 48.6 in³/min |
What each input means
- Axial Depth of Cut
- Depth of cut along the tool axis (Ap).
- Radial Width of Cut
- Width of cut perpendicular to feed direction (Ae).
- Feed Rate
- Table feed rate in inches per minute.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input ParametersAxial Depth of Cut = 0.25, Radial Width of Cut = 0.25, Feed Rate = 72 = 3 input(s) provided
- Calculate Material Removal RateMaterial Removal Rate4.5 = 4.5
- Calculate MRRMRR73.74 = 73.74
- Calculate HP RequiredHP Required1.13 = 1.13
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