Tumor Doubling Time Calculator
Calculate tumor volume doubling time, specific growth rate, and projected size from serial imaging measurements. Includes RECIST-like diameter change assessment.
Medical Disclaimer
This calculator is for informational and educational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before making decisions about your health. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of results from this tool.
Inputs
Results
Volume doubling time (days)
54.3
Specific growth rate (%/day)
1.28
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter tumor doubling time inputs: initial and follow-up tumor size measurements and time interval.
- Read estimated tumor doubling time (days or weeks).
- Review tumor volume doubling time to assess growth kinetics and aggressiveness.
- Use doubling time to estimate time to clinically significant progression.
- Note: growth rates vary widely — use results for relative comparison, not absolute prognosis.
How the result changes with Second measurement diameter (mm)
| Second measurement diameter (mm) | Volume doubling time (days) | Specific growth rate (%/day) |
|---|---|---|
| 31 | 28.6 | 2.42 |
| 106 | 10.6 | 6.52 |
| 195 | 8.1 | 8.55 |
| 270 | 7.2 | 9.64 |
What each input means
- First measurement diameter (mm)
- Longest diameter of the tumor on the first scan.
- Second measurement diameter (mm)
- Longest diameter of the tumor on the follow-up scan.
- Days between scans
- Calendar days between the two imaging studies.
- Project forward (days)
- Number of days to project tumor growth forward from the second scan.
- Target diameter (mm)
- Calculate time to reach this diameter (e.g., surgical threshold).
What each result means
- Volume at scan 1 (mm³)
- Estimated tumor volume assuming spherical geometry.
- Volume at scan 2 (mm³)
- Estimated tumor volume at follow-up.
- Volume doubling time (days)
- Time for tumor volume to double. Negative = tumor is shrinking (halving time).
- Specific growth rate (%/day)
- Exponential growth rate. Negative indicates tumor regression.
- Projected diameter (mm)
- Estimated tumor diameter at the projection time point.
- Days to target diameter
- Estimated time to reach the specified target diameter.
- Diameter change (%)
- RECIST-like percent change in longest diameter between scans.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersFirst measurement diameter (mm) = 15, Second measurement diameter (mm) = 22, Days between scans = 90, Project forward (days) = 180 = 5 input(s) provided
- Calculate Volume doubling timeVolume doubling time54.3 = 54.3
- Calculate Specific growth rateSpecific growth rate = (lnRatio / daysBetween) * 1001.277 = 1.277
- Calculate Volume at scan 1Volume at scan 1 = (4 / 3) * π * r1 * r1 * r11767.1 = 1767.1
- Calculate Volume at scan 2Volume at scan 2 = (4 / 3) * π * r2 * r2 * r25575.3 = 5575.3
Related Calculators
The questions that sit next to this one — chosen by subject, including calculators filed under a different category.
Cancer Staging Calculator
Determine overall cancer stage from TNM descriptors, calculate lymph node ratio, assess nodal staging adequacy, and estimate tumor volume.
OncologyECOG Performance Status Calculator
Score ECOG performance status, convert to Karnofsky (KPS), assess treatment eligibility, and calculate the Palliative Prognostic Index (PPI).
OncologyTumor Marker Tracking Calculator
Track serial tumor marker values (PSA, CEA, CA-125, etc.) to calculate doubling time, velocity, rate of change, and projected future values.
BiologyCell Doubling Time
Calculate cell doubling time, growth rate, and generation count from optical density measurements over time.
More in Medical & Clinical.