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Calcimator

CPAP/BiPAP Settings Calculator

Initial pressure settings from diagnosis and patient parameters.

Inputs

Results

Estimated CPAP Pressure (cmH2O)

5

BMI (kg/m²)31.1
BiPAP IPAP (cmH2O)0
BiPAP EPAP (cmH2O)0
Pressure Support (cmH2O)0
AHI Severity (0=Normal to 3=Severe)2
Titration Range Min (cmH2O)4
Titration Range Max (cmH2O)7
How to Use This Calculator
  1. Enter weight (kg), height (cm), and AHI (events/hr) from your sleep study.
  2. Enter neck circumference (cm) -- a key predictor of OSA severity.
  3. Select therapy mode (CPAP or BiPAP) based on your prescription.
  4. Review estimated starting CPAP pressure or BiPAP IPAP/EPAP settings and calculated BMI.
  5. Note: These are estimates only -- never adjust prescribed pressures without physician guidance.

How the result changes with Height (cm)

Height (cm)Estimated CPAP Pressure (cmH2O)
1308
1556
1854
2104

What each input means

Weight (kg)
Patient body weight in kilograms.
Height (cm)
Patient height in centimeters.
AHI (events/hr)
Apnea-Hypopnea Index from sleep study. Normal < 5, Mild 5-14, Moderate 15-29, Severe ≥ 30.
Neck Circumference (cm)
Neck circumference in centimeters. > 43 cm (male) or > 41 cm (female) is a risk factor.
Mode
Select PAP therapy mode.

What each result means

Estimated CPAP Pressure (cmH2O)
Predicted optimal CPAP pressure based on BMI, AHI, and neck circumference.
BMI (kg/m²)
Calculated body mass index.
BiPAP IPAP (cmH2O)
Inspiratory positive airway pressure (BiPAP mode only).
BiPAP EPAP (cmH2O)
Expiratory positive airway pressure (BiPAP mode only).
Pressure Support (cmH2O)
IPAP minus EPAP. Typically 4-6 cmH2O for comfort.
AHI Severity (0=Normal to 3=Severe)
0 = Normal (<5), 1 = Mild (5-14), 2 = Moderate (15-29), 3 = Severe (≥30).
Titration Range Min (cmH2O)
Lower bound of recommended titration range.
Titration Range Max (cmH2O)
Upper bound of recommended titration range.

How this is calculated

Worked example, using the default values

  1. Identify Input Parameters
    4 parameters
    Weight (kg) = 90, Height (cm) = 170, AHI (events/hr) = 25, Neck Circumference (cm) = 40 = 5 input(s) provided
  2. Calculate Estimated CPAP Pressure
    Estimated CPAP Pressure = (0.16 * bmi) + (0.13 * ahi) + (0.04 * neckCircCm) - 5.12
    5 = 5
  3. Calculate BMI
    BMI = weightKg / (heightM * heightM)
    31.1 = 31.1
  4. Calculate BiPAP IPAP
    0 = 0

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