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Calcimator

Spirometry Interpreter Calculator

FEV1/FVC interpretation with severity classification.

Inputs

Results

FEV1/FVC Ratio

0.71

FEV1 % Predicted67.7%
FVC % Predicted74.8%
Predicted FEV1 (L)3.69
Predicted FVC (L)4.68
Pattern (0=Normal, 1=Obstr, 2=Restr, 3=Mixed)2
Severity (0=Normal to 5=Very Severe)2
Height M1.7
Lln Ratio0.7%
How to Use This Calculator
  1. Enter measured FEV1 (L) and FVC (L) from your spirometry test report.
  2. Enter age (years), height (cm), and sex to generate predicted normal reference values.
  3. Review the FEV1/FVC ratio -- below 0.70 indicates airflow obstruction (COPD or asthma).
  4. Check FEV1 and FVC as percent of predicted to classify severity (mild >=70%, moderate 50-69%, severe <50%).
  5. Share results with your pulmonologist for interpretation in the context of symptoms and history.

How the result changes with Measured FVC (L)

Measured FVC (L)FEV1/FVC Ratio
1.092.29
3.560.7
6.540.38
9.010.28

What each input means

Measured FEV1 (L)
Forced expiratory volume in 1 second, measured in liters.
Measured FVC (L)
Forced vital capacity, measured in liters.
Age (years)
Patient age in years (18-95).
Height (cm)
Patient height in centimeters.
Sex (0=Male, 1=Female)
Biological sex for reference equation selection.

What each result means

FEV1/FVC Ratio
Ratio of FEV1 to FVC. Below 0.70 suggests obstruction (GOLD criteria).
FEV1 % Predicted
Measured FEV1 as a percentage of age/sex/height-predicted value.
FVC % Predicted
Measured FVC as a percentage of predicted. Below 80% suggests restriction.
Predicted FEV1 (L)
Reference FEV1 from Hankinson 1999 equations.
Predicted FVC (L)
Reference FVC from Hankinson 1999 equations.
Pattern (0=Normal, 1=Obstr, 2=Restr, 3=Mixed)
0 = Normal, 1 = Obstructive, 2 = Restrictive (needs confirmation), 3 = Mixed.
Severity (0=Normal to 5=Very Severe)
ATS/ERS severity: 0=Normal, 1=Mild, 2=Moderate, 3=Moderately Severe, 4=Severe, 5=Very Severe.

How this is calculated

Worked example, using the default values

  1. Identify Input Parameters
    4 parameters
    Measured FEV1 (L) = 2.5, Measured FVC (L) = 3.5, Age (years) = 45, Height (cm) = 170 = 5 input(s) provided
  2. Calculate FEV1/FVC Ratio
    FEV1/FVC Ratio = fev1 / fvc
    0.714 = 0.714
  3. Calculate FEV1 % Predicted
    FEV1 % Predicted = (fev1 / predFev1) * 100
    67.7 = 67.7
  4. Calculate FVC % Predicted
    FVC % Predicted = (fvc / predFvc) * 100
    74.8 = 74.8

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