IOL Power Calculator
Calculate intraocular lens (IOL) power for cataract surgery using the simplified SRK/T formula based on axial length and keratometry.
Inputs
mm
D
D
Results
Recommended IOL Power
20.5 D
Expected Refraction
0 D
Calculated IOL (unrounded)20.5 D
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter the Axial Length in mm as measured by A-scan biometry or IOLMaster (normal range 22–25 mm).
- Enter the Average Keratometry (K) in diopters — use the average of K1 and K2 corneal curvature readings.
- Set your Target Refraction in diopters (0 = emmetropia; negative values for slight myopia post-op).
- Enter the A-Constant for your specific IOL model (provided by the manufacturer, typically 118–119).
- Review the Recommended IOL Power (rounded to nearest 0.5 D) and Expected Refraction with that implant.
How the result changes with A-Constant
| A-Constant | Recommended IOL Power | Expected Refraction |
|---|---|---|
| 103 | 5 D | 0.08 D |
| 109 | 11 D | 0.08 D |
| 116 | 18 D | 0.08 D |
| 123 | 25 D | 0.08 D |
What each input means
- Axial Length
- Axial length of the eye in mm (measured by A-scan or IOLMaster). Normal range: 22–25 mm.
- Average Keratometry (K)
- Average corneal curvature in diopters (average of K1 and K2 readings).
- Target Refraction
- Desired postoperative refraction in diopters (0 = emmetropia, negative = slight myopia).
- A-Constant
- Manufacturer's A-constant for the IOL being used. Varies by lens model (typically 118–119).
How this is calculated
Formula
IOL = A - 2.5 × AL - 0.9 × KWorked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersAxial Length = 23.5, Average Keratometry (K) = 43.5, Target Refraction = 0, A-Constant = 118.4 = 4 input(s) provided
- Calculate Recommended IOL Power20.5 = 20.5
- Calculate Expected RefractionExpected Refraction0 = 0
- Calculate Calculated IOL20.5 = 20.5
Related Calculators
The questions that sit next to this one — chosen by subject, including calculators filed under a different category.
Optometry
Glasses to Contacts Rx Calculator
Convert your glasses prescription to contact lens prescription using vertex distance adjustment for powers above ±4D.
OptometryVisual Acuity Converter
Convert between Snellen fraction, LogMAR, decimal acuity, and MAR notation for visual acuity measurements.
OptometryVertex Distance Adjustment Calculator
Adjust lens power when changing the vertex distance (e.g., from glasses to contacts or between different frame positions).
More in Medical & Clinical.