Retirement Community Comparison Calculator
Total cost comparison across CCRC entry models.
About this calculator
This calculator compares the three standard CCRC (Continuing Care Retirement Community) contract types over your expected length of stay: Type A Life Care, where the monthly fee stays the same regardless of the care level you eventually need; Type B Modified, where the monthly fee jumps by a set percentage once you need assisted living or nursing care; and Type C Fee-for-Service, where you pay the full market rate for higher care as needed on top of a lower entrance fee. Because Type A's defining feature is a flat monthly fee across care levels, the number of years you expect to need higher-level care has no effect at all on Type A's net cost in this calculator -- the whole point of a life-care contract is that the mix between independent living and higher care doesn't change what you pay monthly, only how long you're paying it for. Total years of stay and Type A's own monthly fee are the two largest levers on Type A's net cost -- every additional year adds another year of inflated monthly fees, and every dollar added to the monthly fee itself is paid for that many years, so a large change in either one moves the total substantially.
Type B's and Type C's entrance fees, monthly fees, and market care rate have no bearing on Type A's calculated cost, since each contract type's total is computed entirely independently before the three are compared side by side. What it does not account for: the community's financial health and ability to honor a life-care contract's long-term promise, which industry analysts consider as important as the raw cost comparison, or the tax treatment of entrance fees, which varies by state and contract structure.
Medical Disclaimer
This calculator is for informational and educational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before making decisions about your health. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of results from this tool.
Inputs
Results
Type A Net Cost (Life Care)
$667,719.00
≈ 16 Teslas
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter Type A (Life Care) entrance fee ($) and monthly fee ($).
- Enter Type B (Modified) entrance fee ($), monthly fee ($), and care cost increase (%).
- Enter Type C (Fee-for-Service) equivalent costs and analysis period (years).
- Review net cost and monthly equivalent cost for each contract type, plus the potential savings between the cheapest and most expensive option.
- Type A has the highest upfront cost but the lowest total cost if significant care is eventually needed.
How the result changes with Expected Years of Stay
| Expected Years of Stay | Type A Net Cost (Life Care) |
|---|---|
| 5 | $400,224.00 |
| 7.5 | $555,171.00 |
| 15 | $985,419.00 |
| 25 | $1,810,894.00 |
What each input means
- Type A Entrance Fee ($)
- Life Care contract entrance fee. Typically $200k-$600k. Covers all future care levels.
- Type A Monthly Fee ($)
- Life Care monthly fee. Stays relatively stable even if care needs increase.
- Type B Entrance Fee ($)
- Modified contract entrance fee. Typically $100k-$400k.
- Type B Monthly Fee ($)
- Modified contract monthly fee for independent living.
- Type B Care Cost Increase (%)
- Percentage increase in monthly fee when higher care is needed.
- Type C Entrance Fee ($)
- Fee-for-service entrance fee. Typically $0-$100k.
- Type C Monthly Fee ($)
- Fee-for-service monthly fee for independent living.
- Market Care Rate ($/mo)
- Market rate monthly cost for assisted living or nursing care.
- Expected Years of Stay
- Total years you expect to live in the community.
- Years Needing Higher Care
- Of total stay, how many years might require AL or nursing care.
- Annual Fee Inflation (%)
- Expected annual increase in monthly fees (typically 3-5%).
- Entrance Fee Refund (%)
- Percentage of entrance fee refundable to estate. Varies by contract.
What each result means
- Type A Net Cost (Life Care)
- Total net cost of the Life Care contract after refund.
- Type B Net Cost (Modified)
- Total net cost of the Modified contract after refund.
- Type C Net Cost (Fee-for-Service)
- Total net cost of the Fee-for-Service contract after refund.
- Type A Monthly Equivalent
- Type A total cost spread across all months of stay.
- Type B Monthly Equivalent
- Type B total cost spread across all months of stay.
- Type C Monthly Equivalent
- Type C total cost spread across all months of stay.
- Potential Savings (Best vs Worst)
- Dollar difference between the most and least expensive contract type.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters12 parametersType A Entrance Fee ($) = 350000, Type A Monthly Fee ($) = 3500, Type B Entrance Fee ($) = 200000, Type B Monthly Fee ($) = 3000 = 12 input(s) provided
- Calculate Type A Net CostType A Net Cost = typeATotalCost - typeARefund667719 = $667,719
- Calculate Type B Net CostType B Net Cost = typeBTotalCost - typeBRefund593466 = $593,466
- Calculate Type C Net CostType C Net Cost = typeCTotalCost - typeCRefund637773 = $637,773
Engine last updated . Checked against 3 independently-derived tests — how we verify calculators. Built by Paul Gunder, a software engineer, not a licensed financial, medical, or legal professional.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why doesn't the years-needing-higher-care input change Type A's cost, when it does affect Type B and Type C?
Type A (Life Care) charges the same monthly fee whether you're in independent living or receiving skilled nursing care, so the years-needing-care split between the two doesn't change the total -- that flat-fee structure across care levels is the entire premise of a life-care contract. Type B and Type C, by contrast, charge a higher rate once you need assisted living or nursing care, so for those two contract types, shifting more years into the higher-care category directly raises the total cost.
How much does total years of stay affect Type A's net cost compared to other inputs?
Total years of stay is one of the two largest levers on Type A's net cost, along with Type A's own monthly fee -- every additional year adds another full year of inflated monthly fees to the running total. Type B's and Type C's entrance fees, monthly fees, and market care rate, by contrast, have zero effect on Type A's number at all, because each contract type is calculated as a fully separate scenario before the three totals are compared.
Which contract type is cheapest if I only need independent living the entire time?
If you need no higher-level care at all, Type C (Fee-for-Service) is typically the least expensive of the three in this calculator, since it usually carries the lowest entrance fee and its market care rate -- the input that makes it expensive if you do need higher care -- never gets triggered. Type A's higher entrance fee is effectively insurance against needing extensive care later, so if that need never materializes, you're paying for protection you didn't use.
Why should I look beyond total cost when comparing these three contract types?
Total net cost only captures the dollars in this model; it doesn't score the community's financial health or its ability to actually deliver on a life-care contract's promise decades from now, something industry analysts weigh as heavily as price for Type A in particular. It also leaves out how entrance-fee tax treatment differs by state and contract structure, which can shift the real after-tax comparison independent of anything this calculator computes from the dollar figures you enter.
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