Chemical Exposure Assessment Calculator
Estimate airborne chemical concentration using the AIHA well-mixed room model, calculate exposure index versus OEL, and assign a risk rating.
Inputs
Results
8-hr TWA (mg/m³)
1.83
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter Generation rate (mg/min), Ventilation rate (m³/min), and Room volume (m³).
- Set Exposure duration (min), OEL (mg/m³), and Body weight (kg).
- Review the 8-hr TWA (mg/m³) result.
- Use Steady-state conc. (mg/m³) and Exposure index (C/OEL) to inform your decision.
How the result changes with Generation rate (mg/min)
| Generation rate (mg/min) | 8-hr TWA (mg/m³) |
|---|---|
| 10,000 | 1,833.33 |
| 35,000 | 6,416.67 |
| 65,000 | 11,916.67 |
| 90,000 | 16,500.01 |
What each input means
- Generation rate (mg/min)
- Contaminant generation rate in milligrams per minute from the source.
- Ventilation rate (m³/min)
- Total room ventilation rate in cubic metres per minute (1 cfm ≈ 0.0283 m³/min).
- Room volume (m³)
- Room volume in cubic metres (1 ft³ ≈ 0.0283 m³).
- Exposure duration (min)
- Worker exposure duration in minutes (480 min = full 8-hour shift).
- OEL (mg/m³)
- Occupational Exposure Limit for the chemical in mg/m³.
- Body weight (kg)
- Worker body weight in kilograms for dose calculation.
What each result means
- Steady-state conc. (mg/m³)
- Predicted steady-state airborne concentration using C = G/Q.
- 8-hr TWA (mg/m³)
- Time-Weighted Average concentration over the 8-hour reference period.
- Exposure index (C/OEL)
- Ratio of TWA to OEL. Values > 1.0 indicate overexposure.
- Risk rating (1-5)
- 1=negligible, 2=low, 3=moderate, 4=high, 5=very high.
- Dose (mg/kg/day)
- Estimated inhaled dose per kg body weight per day.
- Time to 95% C_ss (min)
- Minutes for room concentration to reach 95% of steady state.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersGeneration rate (mg/min) = 10, Ventilation rate (m³/min) = 5, Room volume (m³) = 200, Exposure duration (min) = 480 = 6 input(s) provided
- Calculate 8-hr TWA8-hr TWA = avgDuringExposure * min(T, 480) / 4801.833 = 1.833
- Calculate Steady-state conc.Steady-state conc. = generationMgMin / ventilationM3Min2 = 2
- Calculate Exposure indexExposure index = twa8hr / oel0.037 = 0.037
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