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Calcimator

Fire Door Rating Calculator

Required fire rating from wall construction and occupancy.

Inputs

Results

Required door rating (minutes)

90

Required door rating (hours)1.5
Wall rating (hours)2
Max glazing area (sq in)100
Panic hardware requiredYes
Self-closing requiredYes
Positive latching requiredYes
Temperature rise limit requiredYes
Leaf area (sq ft)21
Exceeds max leaf sizeNo
How to Use This Calculator
  1. Enter Wall fire rating (hours), Wall type, and Occupant load served.
  2. Set Door style, Door width (inches), and Door height (inches).
  3. Review the Required door rating (minutes) result.
  4. Use Required door rating (hours) and Wall rating (hours) to inform your decision.

How the result changes with Wall fire rating (hours)

Wall fire rating (hours)Required door rating (minutes)
0.420
1.445
2.690
3.6180

What each input means

Wall fire rating (hours)
Fire-resistance rating of the wall assembly the door is installed in (hours).
Wall type
1=Fire Wall, 2=Fire Barrier, 3=Fire Partition, 4=Smoke Barrier, 5=Corridor Wall.
Occupant load served
Number of occupants served by this door opening (affects panic hardware requirement).
Door style
1=Swinging, 2=Sliding, 3=Rolling Steel.
Door width (inches)
Width of a single door leaf in inches.
Door height (inches)
Height of the door leaf in inches.

What each result means

Required door rating (minutes)
Minimum fire-resistance rating for the door assembly per IBC Table 716.1.
Required door rating (hours)
Door rating expressed in hours.
Wall rating (hours)
Input wall fire-resistance rating for reference.
Max glazing area (sq in)
Maximum vision panel glazing area. 100 sq in for ratings >45 min unless fire-resistive glazing is used.
Panic hardware required
Whether fire exit hardware is required (occupant load >= 50) per IBC 1010.1.10.
Self-closing required
All fire door assemblies must be self-closing per NFPA 80.
Positive latching required
Fire doors must latch positively per NFPA 80 Section 6.1.4.
Temperature rise limit required
Whether door must limit temp rise to 450 deg F at 30 min (exit enclosure doors).
Leaf area (sq ft)
Calculated area of the specified door leaf.
Exceeds max leaf size
Whether the leaf exceeds typical listing limits.

How this is calculated

Worked example, using the default values

  1. Identify Input Parameters
    4 parameters
    Wall fire rating (hours) = 2, Wall type = 2, Occupant load served = 50, Door style = 1 = 6 input(s) provided
  2. Calculate Required door rating
    Required door rating
    90 = 90
  3. Calculate Required door rating
    Required door rating
    1.5 = 1.5
  4. Calculate Wall rating
    Wall rating
    2 = 2

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