Fire Door Rating Calculator
Required fire rating from wall construction and occupancy.
Inputs
Results
Required door rating (minutes)
90
Required door rating (hours)1.5
Wall rating (hours)2
Max glazing area (sq in)100
Panic hardware requiredYes
Self-closing requiredYes
Positive latching requiredYes
Temperature rise limit requiredYes
Leaf area (sq ft)21
Exceeds max leaf sizeNo
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter Wall fire rating (hours), Wall type, and Occupant load served.
- Set Door style, Door width (inches), and Door height (inches).
- Review the Required door rating (minutes) result.
- Use Required door rating (hours) and Wall rating (hours) to inform your decision.
How the result changes with Wall fire rating (hours)
| Wall fire rating (hours) | Required door rating (minutes) |
|---|---|
| 0.4 | 20 |
| 1.4 | 45 |
| 2.6 | 90 |
| 3.6 | 180 |
What each input means
- Wall fire rating (hours)
- Fire-resistance rating of the wall assembly the door is installed in (hours).
- Wall type
- 1=Fire Wall, 2=Fire Barrier, 3=Fire Partition, 4=Smoke Barrier, 5=Corridor Wall.
- Occupant load served
- Number of occupants served by this door opening (affects panic hardware requirement).
- Door style
- 1=Swinging, 2=Sliding, 3=Rolling Steel.
- Door width (inches)
- Width of a single door leaf in inches.
- Door height (inches)
- Height of the door leaf in inches.
What each result means
- Required door rating (minutes)
- Minimum fire-resistance rating for the door assembly per IBC Table 716.1.
- Required door rating (hours)
- Door rating expressed in hours.
- Wall rating (hours)
- Input wall fire-resistance rating for reference.
- Max glazing area (sq in)
- Maximum vision panel glazing area. 100 sq in for ratings >45 min unless fire-resistive glazing is used.
- Panic hardware required
- Whether fire exit hardware is required (occupant load >= 50) per IBC 1010.1.10.
- Self-closing required
- All fire door assemblies must be self-closing per NFPA 80.
- Positive latching required
- Fire doors must latch positively per NFPA 80 Section 6.1.4.
- Temperature rise limit required
- Whether door must limit temp rise to 450 deg F at 30 min (exit enclosure doors).
- Leaf area (sq ft)
- Calculated area of the specified door leaf.
- Exceeds max leaf size
- Whether the leaf exceeds typical listing limits.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersWall fire rating (hours) = 2, Wall type = 2, Occupant load served = 50, Door style = 1 = 6 input(s) provided
- Calculate Required door ratingRequired door rating90 = 90
- Calculate Required door ratingRequired door rating1.5 = 1.5
- Calculate Wall ratingWall rating2 = 2
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