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Calcimator

Schrodinger Equation Calculator

Calculate energy eigenvalues, wave functions, and quantum states for infinite wells and harmonic oscillators.

Inputs

m
kg

Results

Energy (Eₙ)

37.61 eV

Energy to Next Level

112.83 eV

Wavelength (λₙ)

0 m

Momentum (pₙ)0 kg·m/s
Transition Frequency27,280,000,000,000,000 Hz
Number of Nodes0
How to Use This Calculator
  1. Enter Quantum Number (n): 1 is the ground state, higher values give excited states with more nodes.
  2. Select Potential Type: Infinite Square Well (particle in a box) or Harmonic Oscillator (equally spaced levels).
  3. Enter Well Width / Characteristic Length (m): atomic wells are ~1e-10 m (1 Å); quantum dots are ~10–100 nm.
  4. Set Particle Mass (kg): default is the electron mass (9.109e-31 kg).
  5. Read Energy (Eₙ) in eV, Wavelength (λₙ), and Number of Nodes — the ground state has zero nodes, n-th state has n−1 nodes.

What each input means

Quantum Number (n)
Principal quantum number
Potential Type
Type of confining potential
Well Width / Char. Length
Width of well or characteristic length
Particle Mass
Mass of the particle (default: electron)

How this is calculated

Formula

Eₙ = n²π²ℏ² / (2mL²)

Worked example, using the default values

  1. Identify Input Parameters
    4 parameters
    Quantum Number (n) = 1, Potential Type = 0, Well Width / Char. Length = 1e-10, Particle Mass = 9.109e-31 = 4 input(s) provided
  2. Calculate Energy
    Energy = Number(energyEV.toExponential(4))
    37.611 = 37.611
  3. Calculate Energy to Next Level
    Energy to Next Level = Number(energySpacing.toExponential(4))
    112.83 = 112.83
  4. Calculate Wavelength
    Wavelength = Number(wavelength.toExponential(3))
    2e-10 = 2e-10
  5. Calculate Momentum
    Momentum = Number(momentum.toExponential(3))
    3.313e-24 = 3.313e-24
  6. Calculate Transition Frequency
    Transition Frequency = Number(transitionFrequency.toExponential(3))
    27280000000000000 = 27280000000000000

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