Stoichiometry Calculator
Calculate product mass from reactant mass using molecular weights and mole ratios. Supports percent yield for practical lab calculations.
Inputs
Results
Theoretical Product Mass
146.1 g
Percent Yield
0%
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter reactant mass (g), reactant molecular weight (g/mol), and product molecular weight (g/mol).
- Set the mole ratio (product:reactant) from your balanced equation.
- Optionally enter actual yield to calculate percent yield.
- Review Theoretical Product Mass (g), Reactant Moles, and Percent Yield if actual yield is provided.
How the result changes with Reactant Molecular Weight
| Reactant Molecular Weight | Theoretical Product Mass | Percent Yield |
|---|---|---|
| 10,000 | 0.584 g | 0% |
| 35,000 | 0.167 g | 0% |
| 65,000 | 0.09 g | 0% |
| 90,000 | 0.065 g | 0% |
What each input means
- Reactant Mass
- Mass of the starting reactant in grams
- Reactant Molecular Weight
- Molar mass of the reactant (e.g., NaOH = 40 g/mol)
- Product Molecular Weight
- Molar mass of the desired product (e.g., NaCl = 58.44 g/mol)
- Mole Ratio (Product:Reactant)
- Stoichiometric coefficient ratio of product to reactant from balanced equation
- Actual Yield (optional)
- Actual mass of product obtained — leave 0 to skip percent yield calculation
How this is calculated
Formula
product mass = (reactant mass / reactant MW) × mole ratio × product MWWorked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersReactant Mass = 100, Reactant Molecular Weight = 40, Product Molecular Weight = 58.44, Mole Ratio (Product:Reactant) = 1 = 5 input(s) provided
- Calculate Theoretical Product MassTheoretical Product Mass = pm146.1 = 146.1
- Calculate Percent YieldPercent Yield0 = 0%
- Calculate Reactant MolesReactant Moles2.5 = 2.5
- Calculate Product MolesProduct Moles2.5 = 2.5
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