Shooting Position Stability Calculator
Estimate shooting hold stability, group size, and hit probability based on position, skill, wind, and heart rate.
Inputs
Results
Hold capability (MOA)
1.14
Expected group size (in)3.58
Hit probability on 20" target (%)99.9%
Stability score (0-100)89
Max effective range (yds)1,678
How to Use This Calculator
- Select Position: 1=Prone, 2=Sitting/Kneeling, 3=Standing Supported, 4=Standing Unsupported.
- Enter Target Distance in yards and your Skill Level (1=Novice through 5=Elite).
- Set Wind Speed in mph and current Heart Rate in bpm.
- Review Hold Capability in MOA, Expected Group Size in inches, and Hit Probability on a 20-inch target.
- Use Maximum Effective Range to determine if the target distance is within your realistic capability.
How the result changes with Heart rate (bpm)
| Heart rate (bpm) | Hold capability (MOA) |
|---|---|
| 56 | 1.1 |
| 96 | 1.2 |
| 144 | 1.38 |
| 184 | 1.54 |
What each input means
- Position (1-4)
- 1=Prone, 2=Sitting/kneeling, 3=Standing supported, 4=Standing unsupported.
- Target distance (yds)
- Distance to target in yards.
- Skill level (1-5)
- 1=Novice, 2=Intermediate, 3=Experienced, 4=Expert, 5=Elite.
- Wind speed (mph)
- Wind speed in miles per hour.
- Heart rate (bpm)
- Current heart rate (higher = more wobble).
What each result means
- Hold capability (MOA)
- Estimated shooter wobble zone in minutes of angle.
- Expected group size (in)
- Predicted group diameter at the target distance.
- Hit probability on 20" target (%)
- Estimated probability of hitting a 20-inch target.
- Stability score (0-100)
- Overall stability rating (higher is more stable).
- Max effective range (yds)
- Maximum distance where groups stay within a 20-inch target.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersPosition (1-4) = 1, Target distance (yds) = 300, Skill level (1-5) = 3, Wind speed (mph) = 10 = 5 input(s) provided
- Calculate Hold capabilityHold capability = (baseMoa * skillFactor) + windMoaContrib + hrPenalty1.14 = 1.14
- Calculate Expected group sizeExpected group size = totalHoldMoa * 1.047 * (targetDistanceYds / 100)3.58 = 3.58
- Calculate Hit probability on 2099.9 = 99.9%
Engine last updated . Checked against 3 independently-derived tests — how we verify calculators.
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