Team Formation Calculator
Offensive and defensive positioning from player strengths.
Inputs
Results
Avg playing time (min)
17.5
Playing time (%)54.5
Total substitutions20
Subs per period5
Fatigue index (0-100)55
Rotation groups4
Field players available11
Bench depth rating85
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter Total roster size, Period length (min), and Number of periods.
- Set Number of goalies.
- Review the Avg playing time (min) result.
- Use Playing time (%) and Total substitutions to inform your decision.
How the result changes with Period length (min)
| Period length (min) | Avg playing time (min) |
|---|---|
| 5.5 | 12 |
| 6.75 | 14.7 |
| 8.25 | 18 |
| 9.5 | 20.7 |
What each input means
- Total roster size
- Total players on the team including goalies. FINA allows up to 13 players per team.
- Period length (min)
- Length of each period in minutes. FINA standard is 8 minutes per period.
- Number of periods
- Number of game periods. Standard games have 4 periods.
- Number of goalies
- Number of designated goalkeepers on the roster.
What each result means
- Avg playing time (min)
- Average minutes each field player will be in the water.
- Playing time (%)
- Average playing time as a percentage of total game time.
- Total substitutions
- Estimated total number of player substitutions across all periods.
- Subs per period
- Number of substitutions expected per period.
- Fatigue index (0-100)
- Higher values indicate players are spending more time in the water with less rest.
- Rotation groups
- Recommended number of player groups to rotate as units.
- Field players available
- Number of non-goalie players available for field rotation.
- Bench depth rating
- Team depth score: 30=minimal, 50=short, 70=adequate, 85=good, 95=excellent.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersTotal roster size = 13, Period length (min) = 8, Number of periods = 4, Number of goalies = 2 = 4 input(s) provided
- Calculate Avg playing timeAvg playing time = totalFieldSlotMinutes / max(1, fieldPlayers)17.5 = 17.5
- Calculate Playing timePlaying time = (avgPlayingTimeMin / totalGameMinutes) * 10054.5 = 54.5
- Calculate Total substitutionsTotal substitutions20 = 20
Engine last updated .
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