Agricultural Spray Drone Calculator
Calculate spray coverage, chemical usage, and mission time for agricultural spraying drones based on tank capacity, application rate, and field size.
Inputs
Results
Acres per tank load
5
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter tank capacity (L), application rate (L/acre), and total field area (acres).
- Set ground speed (mph), swath width (ft), and nozzle count for your spray drone.
- Enter chemical cost per liter and battery flight time (min) per charge.
- Review acres per tank load, total tank loads needed, chemical cost, and acres covered per hour.
- Check total mission time and battery swaps needed, then compare the calculated application rate to your agronomist's prescribed rate for the target crop.
How the result changes with Application rate (L/acre)
| Application rate (L/acre) | Acres per tank load |
|---|---|
| 5.09 | 1.96 |
| 18 | 0.56 |
| 33 | 0.3 |
| 45 | 0.22 |
What each input means
- Tank capacity (L)
- Spray tank volume in liters (e.g., DJI Agras T40 = 40 L).
- Application rate (L/acre)
- Chemical application rate in liters per acre. Typical range 0.5-5 L/acre for ULV spraying.
- Field area (acres)
- Total field area to be sprayed.
- Ground speed (mph)
- Drone ground speed during spraying. Typical 8-15 mph.
- Swath width (ft)
- Effective spray swath width from all nozzles. Depends on nozzle spacing and flight height.
- Chemical cost ($/L)
- Cost of spray chemical per liter.
- Battery flight time (min)
- Flight time per battery under spray load. Typically 8-15 min.
- Nozzle count
- Number of spray nozzles on the drone.
What each result means
- Acres per tank load
- How many acres one full tank can cover.
- Tank loads needed
- Total refills required to spray the entire field.
- Total chemical (L)
- Total volume of spray chemical needed.
- Chemical cost ($)
- Total cost of spray chemicals for the field.
- Acres per hour
- Spray coverage rate based on speed and swath width.
- Spray time per load (min)
- Effective spraying time limited by battery or tank volume.
- Total spray time (min)
- Total active spraying time for the entire field.
- Battery swaps
- Number of battery changes needed during the mission.
- Total mission time (min)
- Total time including spraying, reloading, and battery swaps.
- Flow rate per nozzle (L/min)
- Required flow rate per nozzle to empty the tank within one battery cycle.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersTank capacity (L) = 10, Application rate (L/acre) = 2, Field area (acres) = 40, Ground speed (mph) = 10 = 8 input(s) provided
- Calculate Acres per tank loadAcres per tank load = tankCapacityL / applicationRateLPerAcre5 = 5
- Calculate Tank loads neededTank loads needed8 = 8
- Calculate Total chemicalTotal chemical = fieldAreaAcres * applicationRateLPerAcre80 = 80
Engine last updated .
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