Break-Even Electricity Rate Calculator
Find the maximum electricity rate ($/kWh) at which your mining operation remains profitable.
About this calculator
Every mining rig has a hidden ceiling: an electricity price above which it can never turn a profit no matter how long it runs, and this calculator solves for exactly that number. It first computes your expected daily coin revenue from hashrate, network difficulty, block reward, and coin price (using the standard difficulty × 2^32 relationship to derive implied network hashrate), then works backward to find the $/kWh rate at which that revenue exactly equals your daily electricity cost — anything below that rate is profit, anything above it is a loss. This break-even rate is the single most useful number for deciding whether a given electricity contract, region, or hosting deal makes mining worthwhile, and it updates instantly as coin price or difficulty inputs change, since both directly shift the ceiling up or down.
Alongside the break-even figure, the calculator reports the joules-per-terahash efficiency of your hardware — a lower number means more hashing work per watt, which is the real driver of how favorable your break-even rate will be — and shows daily profit at three common real-world electricity tiers ($0.05, $0.10, and $0.15/kWh) so you can see the profit margin at cheap industrial power, average US residential rates, and pricier residential tiers without re-entering numbers. Keep in mind this is a point-in-time snapshot: it assumes constant coin price and constant network difficulty, both of which move continuously in reality, so the break-even rate calculated today can look very different in a month as the network adjusts and markets shift.
Inputs
Results
Break-even rate ($/kWh)
0.07
Daily revenue ($)
$5.19
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter the mining hardware hashrate and power consumption in watts.
- Set current coin price and network difficulty.
- Enter the current block reward for the coin being mined.
- Review the maximum electricity rate at which mining remains profitable.
- Compare to your actual rate -- if your rate exceeds the break-even rate, mining is unprofitable.
How the result changes with Power consumption (W)
| Power consumption (W) | Break-even rate ($/kWh) | Daily revenue ($) |
|---|---|---|
| 1,625 | 0.13 | $5.19 |
| 2,438 | 0.09 | $5.19 |
| 4,875 | 0.04 | $5.19 |
| 8,125 | 0.03 | $5.19 |
What each input means
- Hashrate (TH/s)
- Your miner's hashrate in terahashes per second (e.g., Antminer S19 Pro = 110 TH/s).
- Power consumption (W)
- Wall power draw of your mining hardware in watts.
- Block reward
- Current block reward (BTC: 3.125 after 2024 halving).
- Coin price ($)
- Current market price of the coin being mined in USD.
- Network difficulty (T)
- Current network mining difficulty in trillions (e.g., 80T for Bitcoin).
What each result means
- Break-even rate ($/kWh)
- Maximum electricity price where mining still breaks even. If your rate is below this, you profit.
- Daily revenue ($)
- Gross daily mining revenue before electricity costs.
- Daily consumption (kWh)
- Kilowatt-hours consumed per day.
- Monthly revenue ($)
- Gross monthly mining revenue (30 days).
- Efficiency (J/TH)
- Energy efficiency of your hardware. Lower is better (modern ASICs: 20-35 J/TH).
- Daily profit @ $0.05/kWh
- Net daily profit at cheap industrial electricity rate.
- Daily profit @ $0.10/kWh
- Net daily profit at US average residential rate.
- Daily profit @ $0.15/kWh
- Net daily profit at higher residential rate.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersHashrate (TH/s) = 110, Power consumption (W) = 3250, Block reward = 3.125, Coin price ($) = 60000 = 5 input(s) provided
- Calculate Break-even rate0.0665 = 0.0665
- Calculate Daily revenueDaily revenue = dailyCoins * coinPrice5.19 = $5.19
- Calculate Daily consumptionDaily consumption = (powerWatts * 24) / 100078 = 78
- Calculate Monthly revenueMonthly revenue = dailyRevenue * 30155.59 = $155.59
Engine last updated . Checked against 3 independently-derived tests — how we verify calculators. Built by Paul Gunder, a software engineer, not a licensed financial, medical, or legal professional.
Frequently Asked Questions
How exactly is the break-even rate calculated?
The calculator first computes your expected daily revenue from hashrate, network difficulty, block reward, and coin price, and separately computes your daily energy consumption in kWh from power draw. Break-even rate is simply daily revenue divided by daily kWh — the $/kWh price at which your electricity cost would exactly equal your mining revenue, leaving zero profit.
Why does the calculator show profit at three specific electricity rates ($0.05, $0.10, $0.15)?
Those three rates represent common real-world tiers — cheap industrial power, average US residential electricity, and a higher residential rate — so you can see your profit margin at each without re-entering numbers. Each is computed the same way: daily revenue minus (daily kWh × that rate).
What does the joules-per-terahash (J/TH) efficiency figure tell me?
It's your power draw in watts divided by your hashrate in TH/s, a standard measure of how much energy your hardware spends per unit of hashing work. Lower J/TH means your hardware can tolerate a higher electricity rate before hitting the break-even ceiling, since it needs less power to produce the same revenue.
Why would my break-even rate change without me changing my hardware?
Break-even rate depends on coin price and network difficulty just as much as on your hardware — both are live inputs you provide, not fixed hardware properties. If coin price rises or difficulty falls, your break-even ceiling rises even though your rig hasn't changed at all, and the reverse is equally true.
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