Network Rack Space Calculator
Calculate rack units needed from equipment list including switches, routers, servers, UPS, and patch panels. Includes power and cooling estimates.
Inputs
Results
Total Equipment RU
32 RU
Racks Needed
1
Estimated Power
3.65 kW
≈ 4 microwaves
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter Number of Switches, Switch Size, and Number of Routers.
- Set Router Size, Number of Firewalls, and Firewall Size.
- Adjust Number of Servers, Server Size as needed.
- Review Total Equipment RU, Racks Needed, and Estimated Power (kW).
- Use Rack Utilization (%) and Spare RU to inform your decision.
How the result changes with Number of Servers
| Number of Servers | Total Equipment RU | Racks Needed | Estimated Power |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 | 44 RU | 2 | 6.65 kW |
| 35 | 94 RU | 3 | 19.15 kW |
| 65 | 154 RU | 5 | 34.15 kW |
| 90 | 204 RU | 7 | 46.65 kW |
What each input means
- Number of Switches
- Total network switches
- Switch Size
- Rack units per switch (1U or 2U typical)
- Number of Routers
- Total routers/L3 devices
- Router Size
- Rack units per router
- Number of Firewalls
- Total firewalls/security appliances
- Firewall Size
- Rack units per firewall
- Number of Servers
- Total rack-mount servers
- Server Size
- Rack units per server (1U or 2U common)
- UPS Units
- Uninterruptible power supply units
- UPS Size
- Rack units per UPS (3-6 RU typical)
- Patch Panels
- Number of patch panels (copper + fiber)
- Cable Management Panels
- Horizontal cable management panels (1U each)
- Rack Size
- Total rack units per rack (42U standard, 48U tall)
How this is calculated
Formula
Total RU = Σ(Count × RU/Device); Racks = ⌈Total RU / Usable RU⌉Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersNumber of Switches = 6, Switch Size = 1, Number of Routers = 2, Router Size = 2 = 13 input(s) provided
- Calculate Total Equipment RUTotal Equipment RU32 = 32
- Calculate Racks NeededRacks Needed1 = 1
- Calculate Estimated PowerEstimated Power3.65 = 3.65
- Calculate Rack UtilizationRack Utilization76.2 = 76.2
- Calculate Spare RUSpare RU = max(spareRu10 = 10
Engine last updated . Checked against 3 independently-derived tests — how we verify calculators.
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