WDM Channel Spacing Calculator
Calculate wavelength division multiplexing channel count, spacing, and aggregate bandwidth for CWDM and DWDM systems.
Inputs
Results
Usable Channels
8
Total Bandwidth
80 Gbps
How to Use This Calculator
- Select WDM Type: CWDM (20nm spacing, up to 18 channels) or DWDM at 100GHz, 50GHz, or 25GHz spacing (up to 44, 88, or 160 channels respectively).
- Enter Channels Needed and Data Rate per Channel (Gbps) for your capacity requirement.
- Set Fiber Pairs available in your cable plant.
- Review Usable Channels, Total Bandwidth (Gbps), Channel Spacing (nm and GHz), and Spectrum Used.
- Check Channels Fit (1=Yes) and MUX + DEMUX Loss (dB) — add this to your optical power budget calculation.
How the result changes with Channels Needed
| Channels Needed | Usable Channels | Total Bandwidth |
|---|---|---|
| 21 | 21 | 210 Gbps |
| 71 | 44 | 440 Gbps |
| 130 | 44 | 440 Gbps |
| 180 | 44 | 440 Gbps |
What each input means
- WDM Type
- 1=CWDM (20nm), 2=DWDM 100GHz (0.8nm), 3=DWDM 50GHz, 4=DWDM 25GHz
- Channels Needed
- Number of wavelength channels required
- Data Rate per Channel
- Data rate on each wavelength channel (10G, 25G, 40G, 100G, 400G)
- Fiber Pairs
- Number of fiber pairs carrying WDM signals
How this is calculated
Formula
Total BW = Channels × Rate/Channel × Fiber PairsWorked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersWDM Type = 2, Channels Needed = 8, Data Rate per Channel = 10, Fiber Pairs = 1 = 4 input(s) provided
- Calculate Usable ChannelsUsable Channels8 = 8
- Calculate Total BandwidthTotal Bandwidth80 = 80
- Calculate Channel SpacingChannel Spacing = 200.8 = 0.8
- Calculate Channel SpacingChannel Spacing = 2500100 = 100
Engine last updated . Checked against 5 independently-derived tests — how we verify calculators.
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