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Calcimator

Universal Area Converter

Convert across many related units. Enter your value and which unit it uses.

Land measure is what most of these ten columns are for. Alongside the plain metric and imperial squares — m², cm², km², ft², in², yd² — sit the acre at 4046.86 m², the hectare at exactly 10,000 m², the square mile at 2,589,990 m², and the survey section, which carries the identical factor because a section of the US Public Land Survey is nominally one square mile, or 640 acres. Whatever you type is converted to square metres and redistributed across the whole set. Note the word nominally. Real PLSS sections are not all 640 acres: correction lines, convergence of meridians and closure error leave short sections along township boundaries, and a deed calling for a quarter-section may be describing meaningfully less than 160 acres. The section column is a definition, not a survey. Beyond that, area alone determines nothing about shape or perimeter, so it will not tell you fence length or wall run. The roofing square of 100 ft², the board foot, and the are of 100 m² are all absent, and no adjustment is made for slope, so a hillside parcel's true surface exceeds its mapped footprint.

Convert

Results

m2
1
cm2
10,000
km2
0.000001
ft2
10.763915
acre
0.000247
hectare
0.0001
mi2
0
in2
1,550.0031
section
0
yd2
1.195991
As m²
1
How to Use This Calculator
  1. Enter Value and choose the Input unit (m2, cm2, km2, ft2, acre, hectare, mi2, in2, section, or yd2).
  2. The converter recalculates every unit automatically as you type.
  3. Review the m2, cm2, km2, and ft2 results.
  4. Check acre, hectare, mi2, in2, section, and yd2 for the other unit equivalents.
  5. Use the m² base value to compare figures across units precisely.

How the result changes with Value

Valuem2
0.40.4
1.41.4
2.62.6
3.63.6

What each input means

Value
Numeric amount in the selected unit.
Input unit
The unit your input value is expressed in.

How this is calculated

Formula

Converted Area = Input × (From Factor / To Factor), base unit: m²

Engine last updated . Checked against 1 independently-derived test how we verify calculators.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why do the square-mile and section columns show the same figure?

Because a Public Land Survey section is defined as one square mile, and both columns carry the same 2,589,990 m² factor. Seeing them agree is expected; if you need the acreage instead, the acre column reports the familiar 640 for a full section.

Is every section really 640 acres?

On paper yes, on the ground often not. Meridians converge as you move north, so townships need correction lines, and the short sections along their edges absorb the closure error. Deeds in those ranges can describe noticeably less land than the nominal figure.

How big is a hectare compared with an acre?

A hectare is exactly 10,000 square metres and an acre is 4046.86, so one hectare runs to roughly 2.47 acres. Both columns update together, which makes this a quick way to read European farm listings against North American ones.

Can I get the perimeter or fencing length from an area figure?

No. An area is compatible with infinitely many shapes: one hectare as a square needs 400 metres of fence, while the same hectare as a long narrow strip can need several times that. You need the dimensions, not just the total.

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