Manure Spreader Calibration Calculator
Application rate from spreader settings and speed.
Inputs
%
Results
Application rate (tons/ac)
5.45
Available N (lbs/ac)27.2
P₂O₅ applied (lbs/ac)27.2
K₂O applied (lbs/ac)43.6
Optimal rate for target N (tons/ac)30
Speed adjustment (%)-82
Loads Per Acre For Target N5
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter Load Weight (tons), Distance to Empty (ft), and Spread Width (ft) for your spreader configuration.
- Enter N, P₂O₅, and K₂O content (lbs/ton) from a manure nutrient analysis.
- Set N Availability (%) — surface-applied liquid averages 25–50%, injected 50–75%.
- Enter Target N (lbs/acre) for the crop to calculate the optimal application rate.
- Read Application Rate (tons/ac), Available N (lbs/ac), and Speed Adjustment (%) — positive means slow down to increase rate.
How the result changes with Distance to empty (ft)
| Distance to empty (ft) | Application rate (tons/ac) |
|---|---|
| 1,009 | 6.48 |
| 3,507 | 1.86 |
| 6,504 | 1 |
| 9,001 | 0.73 |
What each input means
- Load weight (tons)
- Weight of manure per spreader load in tons.
- Distance to empty (ft)
- Distance traveled to empty one load in feet.
- Spread width (ft)
- Effective spread pattern width in feet.
- N content (lbs/ton)
- Nitrogen content per ton. Dairy: 8-12, Swine: 10-18, Poultry: 20-30 lbs/ton.
- P₂O₅ content (lbs/ton)
- Phosphorus (as P₂O₅) per ton. Dairy: 3-6, Swine: 7-12, Poultry: 15-25.
- K₂O content (lbs/ton)
- Potassium (as K₂O) per ton. Dairy: 7-12, Swine: 5-9, Poultry: 8-15.
- N availability (%)
- First-year N availability. Surface: 25-50%, injected: 50-75%, poultry: 50-70%.
- Target N (lbs/acre)
- Desired plant-available nitrogen per acre for the crop.
What each result means
- Application rate (tons/ac)
- Actual manure application rate in tons per acre at current settings.
- Available N (lbs/ac)
- Plant-available nitrogen delivered per acre.
- P₂O₅ applied (lbs/ac)
- Phosphorus applied per acre (total, not adjusted for availability).
- K₂O applied (lbs/ac)
- Potassium applied per acre.
- Optimal rate for target N (tons/ac)
- Application rate needed to deliver the target nitrogen.
- Speed adjustment (%)
- Positive = slow down (rate too high), negative = speed up (rate too low) to hit target.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersLoad weight (tons) = 6, Distance to empty (ft) = 1200, Spread width (ft) = 40, N content (lbs/ton) = 10 = 8 input(s) provided
- Calculate Application rate5.45 = 5.45
- Calculate Available NAvailable N = appRateTonsAcre * nContentLbTon * nAvailFactor27.2 = 27.2
- Calculate P₂O₅ appliedP₂O₅ applied = appRateTonsAcre * pContentLbTon27.2 = 27.2
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