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Calcimator

Performance Takeoff Calculator

Takeoff ground roll and total distance corrected for density altitude, weight, wind, and gradient.

Inputs

Results

Ground roll (ft)

1,606

Total over 50 ft (ft)

2,818

Density altitude (ft)7,400
Pressure altitude (ft)5,000
ISA deviation (°C)20
Soft field roll (ft)1,846
Weight factor0.89
Wind factor1
How to Use This Calculator
  1. Enter field elevation (ft), outside air temperature (°C), and altimeter setting (inHg).
  2. Set actual takeoff weight (lb) and the POH reference weight and ground roll.
  3. Review density altitude, corrected ground roll (ft), and total takeoff distance over 50 ft obstacle.
  4. Verify takeoff distance fits within the available runway, applying appropriate POH correction factors.
  5. Hot, high, or heavy conditions dramatically increase required takeoff distance — plan accordingly.

How the result changes with POH reference weight (lb)

POH reference weight (lb)Ground roll (ft)Total over 50 ft (ft)
10,090103180
35,065815
65,03524
90,01012

What each input means

Field elevation (ft)
Airport elevation above mean sea level.
Outside air temp (°C)
Actual outside air temperature.
Altimeter setting (inHg)
Current altimeter setting.
Takeoff weight (lb)
Actual takeoff weight.
POH reference weight (lb)
Weight used in POH performance chart.
POH ground roll (ft)
Ground roll from POH at sea level, std day, calm wind.
POH total distance (ft)
Total distance over 50-ft obstacle from POH.
Headwind (kts, neg=tail)
Headwind component. Negative for tailwind.
Runway gradient (%)
Positive = uphill takeoff; negative = downhill.

What each result means

Ground roll (ft)
Estimated takeoff ground roll.
Total over 50 ft (ft)
Total distance to clear a 50-ft obstacle.
Density altitude (ft)
Effective altitude for performance calculations.
Pressure altitude (ft)
Field elevation corrected for non-standard pressure.
ISA deviation (°C)
Difference from standard temperature at this altitude.
Soft field roll (ft)
Ground roll with 15% soft/wet runway factor.
Weight factor
Weight correction multiplier (actual/ref)^2.
Wind factor
Wind correction multiplier.

How this is calculated

Worked example, using the default values

  1. Identify Input Parameters
    4 parameters
    Field elevation (ft) = 5000, Outside air temp (°C) = 25, Altimeter setting (inHg) = 29.92, Takeoff weight (lb) = 2400 = 9 input(s) provided
  2. Calculate Ground roll
    Ground roll = refGroundRollFt * daFactor * weightFactor * windFactor * gradientFactor
    1606 = 1606
  3. Calculate Total over 50 ft
    Total over 50 ft = refTotalDistFt * daFactor * weightFactor * windFactor
    2818 = 2818
  4. Calculate Density altitude
    Density altitude = pressureAltitude + 120 * tempDeviation
    7400 = 7400
  5. Calculate Pressure altitude
    Pressure altitude = fieldElevationFt + (29.92 - altimeterInHg) * 1000
    5000 = 5000

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