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Calcimator

Living Roof (Earthen) Calculator

Soil depth and plant selection for earthen roof systems.

Inputs

%

Results

Soil (cu yd)

5.56

Drainage gravel (cu yd)1.85
Saturated load (psf)60
Membrane (sq ft)360
How to Use This Calculator
  1. Enter Roof Area (sq ft) and the planned Soil Depth (inches) for your growing medium.
  2. Set Drainage Layer Depth (in) and Roof Slope % to determine drainage requirements.
  3. Review Soil Needed (cu yd) and Drainage Gravel (cu yd) to plan material delivery.
  4. Check Saturated Load (psf) — verify this against your roof structural capacity before proceeding.
  5. Consult a structural engineer if the saturated load exceeds the roof's design load.

How the result changes with Roof area (sq ft)

Roof area (sq ft)Soil (cu yd)
1,00918.69
3,50764.94
6,504120.44
9,001166.69

What each input means

Roof area (sq ft)
Total area of the living roof.
Soil depth (in)
Depth of growing medium (4-6 in extensive, 8-24 in intensive).
Drainage layer (in)
Thickness of gravel drainage layer below soil.
Roof slope %
Roof pitch as a percentage (2% minimum recommended).

What each result means

Soil (cu yd)
Volume of growing medium required.
Drainage gravel (cu yd)
Volume of gravel or drainage aggregate.
Saturated load (psf)
Dead load per sq ft when fully saturated with water.
Membrane (sq ft)
Waterproof membrane area including overlaps.

How this is calculated

Worked example, using the default values

  1. Identify Input Parameters
    4 parameters
    Roof area (sq ft) = 300, Soil depth (in) = 6, Drainage layer (in) = 2, Roof slope % = 2 = 4 input(s) provided
  2. Calculate Soil
    Soil = round(soilVolCuFt / 27 * 100) / 100
    5.56 = 5.56
  3. Calculate Drainage gravel
    Drainage gravel = round(drainVolCuFt / 27 * 100) / 100
    1.85 = 1.85
  4. Calculate Saturated load
    Saturated load = round(saturatedWeightLb / roofAreaSqFt * 100) / 100
    60 = 60

Engine last updated .

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