Cone Equivalent Calculator
Convert pyrometric cone numbers to temperatures in Fahrenheit and Celsius for oxidation and reduction atmospheres.
Inputs
Results
Temperature
2,232 F
Temperature
1,222 C
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter the cone number you want to convert — use negative values for low-fire cones (e.g., -6 for cone 06).
- Select the kiln atmosphere: 1 for oxidation (electric kilns) or 2 for reduction (gas kilns).
- Read the resulting temperature in both Fahrenheit and Celsius.
- Note the nearest standard cone if your input falls between published cone values.
- Use the temperature output to set your kiln controller or compare with pyrometer readings.
How the result changes with Cone Number
| Cone Number | Temperature | Temperature |
|---|---|---|
| -18 | 1,319 F | 715 C |
| -9.4 | 1,598 F | 870 C |
| 1.4 | 2,079 F | 1,137 C |
| 10 | 2,345 F | 1,285 C |
What each input means
- Cone Number
- Pyrometric cone number. Use negative values for low-fire cones (e.g., -6 for cone 06). Range: -22 (lowest) to 14 (highest).
- Atmosphere
- Kiln atmosphere: 1 = Oxidation (electric kilns, clear colors), 2 = Reduction (gas kilns, ~30F lower peak).
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input ParametersCone Number = 6, Atmosphere = 1 = 2 input(s) provided
- Calculate TemperatureTemperature2232 = 2232
- Calculate TemperatureTemperature1222 = 1222
- Calculate Nearest Standard Cone6 = 6
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