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Calcimator

Time-Lapse Interval Calculator

Calculate shooting interval for a target time-lapse output length.

About this calculator

A time-lapse works by shooting far fewer frames than the final video plays back, so this calculator starts from your target Output Length and Output Frame Rate to find Total Frames needed (their product), then divides your real-world Event Duration by that frame count to get the Shoot Interval -- how many seconds should pass between each shutter press. A 2-hour event compressed into a 30-second, 24 fps clip needs 720 total frames, so the camera fires roughly every 10 seconds. Speed-up Factor restates the same relationship as a multiplier -- how many times faster the footage plays back than it was shot -- and Est. Storage (RAW) gives a rough capacity estimate at about 25 MB per RAW frame, useful for picking a memory card before you start shooting rather than running out mid-event.

Total Frames and Est. Storage depend only on Output Length and Output Frame Rate, not on Event Duration at all -- a 1-hour event and a 10-hour event compressed to the same 30-second, 24 fps output need the identical frame count and card space, since both are purely properties of the video you want out, not the event you're filming. What this doesn't account for: battery life over the shoot, exposure changes across a long event (sunrise to sunset needs manual or ramped exposure, not a fixed interval), and the fact that very short intervals on some cameras are limited by shutter speed, buffer, or write speed rather than by this calculator's math.

Inputs

min
sec
fps

Results

Shoot Interval

10 sec

Total Frames720
Speed-up Factor240×
Est. Storage (RAW)18 GB
How to Use This Calculator
  1. Enter Event Duration — how many minutes the real-world event actually lasts.
  2. Set Output Length in seconds — how long you want the final time-lapse clip to run.
  3. Input Output Frame Rate (typically 24 or 30 fps) to define total frame count needed.
  4. Shoot Interval (sec) is how often your camera should fire a frame during the event.
  5. Total Frames confirms you will have enough images for a smooth playback.
  6. Est. Storage (GB) helps you choose a memory card with sufficient capacity.

How the result changes with Output Length

Output LengthShoot Interval
1520 sec
2313.04 sec
456.67 sec
754 sec

What each input means

Event Duration
Real-world duration of the event to capture.
Output Length
Desired length of the final time-lapse video.
Output Frame Rate
Playback frame rate of the final video.

How this is calculated

Worked example, using the default values

  1. Identify Input Parameters
    Event Duration = 120, Output Length = 30, Output Frame Rate = 24 = 3 input(s) provided
  2. Calculate Shoot Interval
    Shoot Interval
    10 = 10
  3. Calculate Total Frames
    Total Frames
    720 = 720
  4. Calculate Speed-up Factor
    Speed-up Factor
    240 = 240

Engine last updated . Checked against 2 independently-derived tests — how we verify calculators. Built by Paul Gunder, a software engineer, not a licensed financial, medical, or legal professional.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does a longer Event Duration increase the Shoot Interval?

Because Total Frames is fixed by your Output Length and Output Frame Rate alone, so spreading that same frame count across more real-world time means each frame has to cover a longer span -- the interval between shots stretches out. A 1-hour event and a 4-hour event compressed to the identical 30-second output need the same number of frames, just captured further apart for the longer event.

Does Event Duration affect how much storage I'll need?

No. Est. Storage (RAW) depends only on Total Frames, which is set entirely by Output Length and Output Frame Rate -- Event Duration never enters that calculation. A 30-minute event and a 10-hour event compressed to the same 30-second, 24 fps output need the identical storage estimate, since both produce the same total frame count.

What does Speed-up Factor actually tell me?

It's the Shoot Interval restated as a playback multiplier -- roughly how many times faster the final clip runs compared to the real event. A 5-second Shoot Interval at 24 fps means each played-back second covers about 120 real seconds, so the footage plays back around 120 times faster than it happened.

Is the storage estimate accurate for my camera's RAW format?

Treat it as a rough planning figure, not an exact number. It assumes about 25 MB per RAW frame, which is a reasonable middle-of-the-road estimate, but actual RAW file size varies by sensor resolution, bit depth, and compression -- check a few real files from your camera and scale the estimate accordingly before buying a card sized to the exact GB figure shown.

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