Rock Mass Rating (RMR) Calculator
Calculate Bieniawski RMR classification from UCS, RQD, joint spacing, condition, and groundwater ratings.
Inputs
Results
RMR Score
55
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter the UCS Rating (0–15) based on uniaxial compressive strength of intact rock.
- Set the RQD Rating (3–20) from drill core Rock Quality Designation measurements.
- Enter Joint Spacing Rating (5–20) and Joint Condition Rating (0–30) from field mapping.
- Set the Groundwater Rating (0–15) based on observed inflow or pore pressure.
- Review RMR Score, Rock Class (I–V), and Stand-Up Time to design support and excavation sequences.
How the result changes with Joint Condition Rating
| Joint Condition Rating | RMR Score |
|---|---|
| 3 | 43 |
| 11 | 51 |
| 20 | 60 |
| 27 | 67 |
What each input means
- UCS Rating
- Uniaxial compressive strength rating (0-15)
- RQD Rating
- Rock Quality Designation rating (0-20)
- Joint Spacing Rating
- Discontinuity spacing rating (0-20)
- Joint Condition Rating
- Condition of discontinuities rating (0-30)
- Groundwater Rating
- Groundwater condition rating (0-15)
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersUCS Rating = 7, RQD Rating = 13, Joint Spacing Rating = 10, Joint Condition Rating = 15 = 5 input(s) provided
- Calculate RMR ScoreRMR Score55 = 55
- Calculate Rock ClassRock ClassIII = III
- Calculate DescriptionDescriptionFair Rock = Fair Rock
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