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Calcimator

Compressor Sizing Calculator

CFM and HP from tool demand and diversity factor.

Inputs

%

Results

Required compressor CFM

46.9

Required HP

10.4

Recommended motor (HP)15
Electrical draw (kW)8.4
Compressor type2
Altitude correction factor1
How to Use This Calculator
  1. Enter total system air demand in CFM from all connected tools and processes.
  2. Set operating pressure in PSI and altitude correction factor for your location.
  3. Input desired duty cycle percentage and safety factor.
  4. Review the recommended compressor horsepower and free air delivery in CFM.
  5. Use the motor HP and CFM ratings to select a compressor model from catalog data.

How the result changes with Total CFM demand

Total CFM demandRequired compressor CFMRequired HP
1,000937.5208.3
3,5003,281.3729.2
6,5006,093.81,354.2
9,0008,437.51,875

What each input means

Total CFM demand
Sum of all tool/process CFM requirements before diversity or safety adjustments.
Operating pressure (psig)
Required system operating pressure in gauge PSI.
Diversity factor
Fraction of total demand occurring simultaneously (0.75 = 75%). Lower for large facilities with many intermittent users.
Safety margin
Extra capacity for future growth and system losses. Industry standard is 20–25%.
Altitude (ft above sea level)
Site elevation. Higher altitude requires more CFM due to lower air density (~3% per 1000 ft).

What each result means

Required compressor CFM
Compressor output capacity needed after diversity, altitude, and safety adjustments.
Required HP
Estimated brake horsepower needed based on pressure and CFM.
Recommended motor (HP)
Next standard motor size available from manufacturers.
Electrical draw (kW)
Estimated full-load electrical power consumption.
Compressor type
Recommended type: 1 = Reciprocating, 2 = Rotary screw, 3 = Centrifugal.
Altitude correction factor
Multiplier applied to CFM for altitude derating.

How this is calculated

Worked example, using the default values

  1. Identify Input Parameters
    4 parameters
    Total CFM demand = 50, Operating pressure (psig) = 100, Diversity factor = 0.75, Safety margin = 25 = 5 input(s) provided
  2. Calculate Required compressor CFM
    Required compressor CFM = altitudeCorrectedCfm * (1 + safetyMarginPct / 100)
    46.9 = 46.9
  3. Calculate Required HP
    Required HP = requiredCfm / cfmPerHp
    10.4 = 10.4
  4. Calculate Recommended motor
    Recommended motor
    15 = 15
  5. Calculate Electrical draw
    Electrical draw = shaftKw / motorEfficiency
    8.4 = 8.4

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