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Calcimator

Key Person Insurance Calculator

Calculate the appropriate coverage amount for key employee life insurance based on revenue impact and replacement costs.

About this calculator

The Key Person Insurance Calculator recommends a coverage amount by taking the larger of two independent estimates: a revenue-impact-and-replacement-cost figure, and a flat industry benchmark of 5 times the key person's salary. The benchmark, Salary Multiple, is driven entirely by Key Person Annual Salary -- raising it raises both the benchmark and, because Recommended Coverage takes the larger of the two figures, the final recommendation, provided the benchmark stays the larger of the two (which it does at this calculator's default inputs). Revenue Attributed to Key Person is Company Annual Revenue times Revenue Attribution -- the share of company revenue this person is estimated to personally drive -- and raising either input raises that attributed figure. Lost Revenue During Transition scales Attributed Revenue by how many months (out of 12) a replacement needs to reach full productivity, so a longer Transition Period raises the estimated revenue lost while the business is short-handed.

Outstanding Business Loans and the recruitment/training figures feed the revenue-impact estimate but never touch Attributed Revenue itself, since that figure is purely a function of company revenue and the attribution percentage. What this does not account for: the key person's specific skills or relationships being genuinely irreplaceable at any price, existing coverage the business already carries, or the fact that the 5x-salary industry benchmark is a rule of thumb, not a formula tied to your business's actual risk profile -- insurers underwrite key person policies case by case. Estimated Annual Premium applies a flat 0.5%-of-coverage rate (roughly $5 per $1,000 of Recommended Coverage) to approximate a term policy's annual cost -- a simplified planning figure, not a quote, since real premiums vary with the key person's age, health, and the insurer's underwriting.

Inputs

$
$
%
$
months
$

Results

Recommended Coverage

$750,000.00

≈ 18 Teslas

Revenue Attributed to Key Person$500,000.00
Lost Revenue During Transition$500,000.00
5x Salary Benchmark$750,000.00
Estimated Annual Premium$3,750.00
How to Use This Calculator
  1. Enter the key person's annual salary.
  2. Input the company's annual revenue and the percentage attributable to this person.
  3. Enter the estimated cost and time to recruit and train a replacement.
  4. Review the recommended coverage amount based on revenue contribution and replacement cost.
  5. Consult a business insurance specialist to set an appropriate policy face value.

How the result changes with Key Person Annual Salary

Key Person Annual SalaryRecommended Coverage
$75,000.00$675,000.00
$112,500.00$675,000.00
$225,000.00$1,125,000.00
$375,000.00$1,875,000.00

What each input means

Key Person Annual Salary
Annual compensation of the key employee.
Company Annual Revenue
Total annual company revenue.
Revenue Attribution
Percentage of company revenue directly attributable to this key person.
Replacement Recruitment Cost
Cost to recruit, hire, and onboard a replacement including headhunter fees.
Transition Period
Months needed for a replacement to reach full productivity.
Business Loans Tied to Key Person
Outstanding business loans that require the key person's personal guarantee.

How this is calculated

Worked example, using the default values

  1. Identify Input Parameters
    6 parameters
    Key Person Annual Salary = 150000, Company Annual Revenue = 2000000, Revenue Attribution = 25, Replacement Recruitment Cost = 75000, Transition Period = 12, Business Loans Tied to Key Person = 100000 = 6 input(s) provided
  2. Calculate Recommended Coverage
    Recommended Coverage
    750000 = $750,000
  3. Calculate Revenue Attributed to Key Person
    Revenue Attributed to Key Person
    500000 = $500,000
  4. Calculate Lost Revenue During Transition
    Lost Revenue During Transition
    500000 = $500,000

Engine last updated . Checked against 2 independently-derived tests — how we verify calculators. Built by Paul Gunder, a software engineer, not a licensed financial, medical, or legal professional.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is Recommended Coverage sometimes just 5x my salary input, ignoring the other numbers?

Recommended Coverage takes whichever is larger: your total quantified risk (lost revenue during transition, plus recruitment cost, plus outstanding loans) or a flat 5x-salary industry benchmark. At this calculator's default inputs, the 5x-salary benchmark is the larger figure, so it's the one that determines the recommendation -- the other inputs only take over once the quantified risk exceeds the salary benchmark.

Does Key Person Annual Salary affect the Revenue Attributed to Key Person figure?

No. Revenue Attributed to Key Person is calculated purely from Company Annual Revenue multiplied by the Revenue Attribution percentage -- the key person's salary never enters that calculation. Salary only drives the separate 5x Salary Benchmark output, keeping the two coverage-need estimates independent of each other.

How does the Transition Period affect Lost Revenue During Transition?

Lost Revenue During Transition takes Revenue Attributed to Key Person and scales it by the Transition Period as a fraction of a year -- Transition Period divided by 12. A longer transition period means more months of attributed revenue are assumed to be at risk while a replacement ramps up, so it raises the estimate directly.

Do Outstanding Business Loans change how much revenue is attributed to this person?

No -- Outstanding Business Loans only feeds into the total quantified coverage need (added alongside lost revenue and recruitment cost), it never touches Revenue Attributed to Key Person, which depends solely on Company Annual Revenue and the Revenue Attribution percentage you set.

How is Estimated Annual Premium calculated?

It applies a flat rate of 0.5% of Recommended Coverage per year (about $5 per $1,000 of coverage), a common rough approximation for term key person policies. It's a planning estimate only -- an insurer's actual quote depends on the key person's age, health, and other underwriting factors this calculator doesn't collect.

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