Ventilator Weaning Calculator
Weaning readiness criteria assessment (RSBI, NIF, etc.).
Inputs
Results
RSBI (breaths/min/L)
40
Minute Ventilation (L/min)8.1
P/F Ratio225
Readiness Score (%)100%
Criteria Met (of 5)5
Prediction (0=Not Ready, 1=Marginal, 2=Ready)2
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter respiratory rate (breaths/min) and tidal volume (mL) from the ventilator display.
- Enter NIF/MIP (cmH2O), PaO2 (mmHg), and FiO2 (fraction) from current ventilator settings and ABG.
- Review the rapid shallow breathing index (RSBI = RR/VT) -- RSBI <105 supports weaning readiness.
- Check P/F ratio (PaO2/FiO2) -- above 200 generally supports weaning consideration.
- Review the composite readiness score and notes on factors that should be optimized before extubation.
How the result changes with Respiratory Rate (breaths/min)
| Respiratory Rate (breaths/min) | RSBI (breaths/min/L) |
|---|---|
| 9.6 | 21 |
| 24 | 53 |
| 40 | 89 |
| 54 | 120 |
What each input means
- Respiratory Rate (breaths/min)
- Spontaneous respiratory rate during breathing trial.
- Tidal Volume (mL)
- Spontaneous tidal volume in milliliters.
- NIF / MIP (cmH2O)
- Negative inspiratory force / maximal inspiratory pressure. More negative = stronger (≤ -20 is adequate).
- PaO2 (mmHg)
- Arterial partial pressure of oxygen from ABG.
- FiO2 (fraction)
- Fraction of inspired oxygen (0.21 = room air, 1.0 = 100%).
- PEEP (cmH2O)
- Positive end-expiratory pressure setting.
What each result means
- RSBI (breaths/min/L)
- Rapid Shallow Breathing Index. < 105 predicts successful weaning (Yang & Tobin).
- Minute Ventilation (L/min)
- RR × Vt. Ideally < 10 L/min for weaning.
- P/F Ratio
- PaO2/FiO2 ratio. ≥ 150–200 supports weaning readiness.
- Readiness Score (%)
- Composite score (0-100%) based on how many weaning criteria are met.
- Criteria Met (of 5)
- Number of weaning criteria satisfied out of 5.
- Prediction (0=Not Ready, 1=Marginal, 2=Ready)
- Weaning prediction: 0 = not ready, 1 = marginal (consider SBT), 2 = likely ready.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersRespiratory Rate (breaths/min) = 18, Tidal Volume (mL) = 450, NIF / MIP (cmH2O) = -25, PaO2 (mmHg) = 90 = 6 input(s) provided
- Calculate RSBI40 = 40
- Calculate Minute VentilationMinute Ventilation = rr * vtLiters8.1 = 8.1
- Calculate P/F RatioP/F Ratio = pao2 / fio2225 = 225
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