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Calcimator

Data Center Fire Protection Calculator

Clean agent system sizing for IT room protection.

Inputs

Results

Agent required (lbs)

314

Cylinders needed

2

Protected volume (cu ft)6,900
Design concentration (%)7.9
Total discharge nozzles2
Overhead nozzles1
Subfloor nozzles1
Max discharge time (sec)10
VESDA detectors recommended1
Estimated installed cost ($)$14,129.00
Agent NameFM-200
How to Use This Calculator
  1. Enter Room length (ft), Room width (ft), and Ceiling height (ft).
  2. Set Clean agent type, Fire class, and Raised floor height (in).
  3. Review Agent required (lbs) and Cylinders needed.
  4. Use Protected volume (cu ft) and Design concentration (%) to inform your decision.

How the result changes with Room length (ft)

Room length (ft)Agent required (lbs)Cylinders needed
25261.72
737645
1321,381.58
1811,894.411

What each input means

Room length (ft)
Length of the IT room or data center.
Room width (ft)
Width of the IT room.
Ceiling height (ft)
Floor-to-ceiling height (above raised floor).
Clean agent type
1=FM-200 (HFC-227ea), 2=Novec 1230 (FK-5-1-12), 3=Inergen (IG-541).
Fire class
1=Class A (surface fires), 2=Class C (energized electrical — typical for data centers).
Raised floor height (in)
Height of raised floor plenum. 0 if no raised floor.

What each result means

Agent required (lbs)
Total clean agent weight per NFPA 2001 concentration formula.
Cylinders needed
Number of storage cylinders required.
Protected volume (cu ft)
Total volume including room and subfloor plenum.
Design concentration (%)
Required agent concentration per NFPA 2001 for the selected agent and fire class.
Total discharge nozzles
Overhead + subfloor nozzles.
Overhead nozzles
Nozzles in the ceiling space.
Subfloor nozzles
Nozzles in the raised floor plenum.
Max discharge time (sec)
NFPA 2001 max: 10 sec (halocarbons), 60 sec (inert gas).
VESDA detectors recommended
Very early smoke detection units (~1 per 2,000 sq ft).
Estimated installed cost ($)
Rough cost estimate including agent, piping, and installation.

How this is calculated

Worked example, using the default values

  1. Identify Input Parameters
    4 parameters
    Room length (ft) = 30, Room width (ft) = 20, Ceiling height (ft) = 10, Clean agent type = 1 = 6 input(s) provided
  2. Calculate Agent required
    Agent required
    314 = 314
  3. Calculate Cylinders needed
    2 = 2
  4. Calculate Protected volume
    Protected volume = roomVolumeCuFt + subfloorVolumeCuFt
    6900 = 6900
  5. Calculate Design concentration
    7.9 = 7.9

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