Inductance Calculator
Calculate the inductance of a solenoid from turns, length, cross-section area, and core permeability using L = μ₀μᵣN²A/l.
Inputs
Results
Inductance
125.66
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter Number of Turns, Solenoid Length, and Cross-Section Area.
- Set Relative Permeability (μᵣ).
- Review the Inductance result.
- Use Unit and Reactance at 60 Hz (Ω) to inform your decision.
- Use the chart to visualize the results and explore different scenarios by adjusting inputs.
How the result changes with Number of Turns
| Number of Turns | Inductance |
|---|---|
| 10,001 | 1.26 |
| 35,001 | 15.39 |
| 65,000 | 53.09 |
| 90,000 | 101.79 |
What each input means
- Number of Turns
- Total number of wire turns in the solenoid coil.
- Solenoid Length
- Length of the solenoid (not the wire length).
- Cross-Section Area
- Cross-sectional area of the solenoid core. For a circular core of radius r: A = πr².
- Relative Permeability (μᵣ)
- Relative permeability of the core material. Air/vacuum = 1, iron ≈ 200–5000, ferrite ≈ 1000–10000.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersNumber of Turns = 100, Solenoid Length = 0.1, Cross-Section Area = 0.001, Relative Permeability (μᵣ) = 1 = 4 input(s) provided
- Calculate InductanceInductance = l125.6637 = 125.6637
- Calculate UnitUnit = displayUnitμH = μH
- Calculate Reactance at 60 HzReactance at 60 Hz0.0474 = 0.0474
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