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Calcimator

Water Penetration Test Calculator

Test pressure from building height and wind zone.

Inputs

Results

Design wind pressure (Pa)

1,830

Static test pressure (Pa)

439

C&C interior zone (Pa)2,196
C&C corner zone (Pa)3,293
Field spray pressure (Pa)439
Kz factor1.41
Spray flow rate (L/hr)510
Total water for test (L)128
Dynamic Test Pressure439.12
Spray Flow GPM2.25
Performance GradeLC (Light Commercial)
How to Use This Calculator
  1. Enter the curtain wall area under test and the test pressure in psf (ASTM E1105 or AAMA 501.1).
  2. Set the water application rate in gallons per hour per square foot.
  3. Input test duration in minutes.
  4. Review the total water volume applied and pass/fail criteria.
  5. Document test results by unit location for the project submittal record.

How the result changes with Basic wind speed (m/s)

Basic wind speed (m/s)Design wind pressure (Pa)Static test pressure (Pa)
28574138
481,686405
723,794911
926,1951,487

What each input means

Building height (m)
Height above grade to the test location on the curtain wall.
Basic wind speed (m/s)
3-second gust basic wind speed per ASCE 7 wind map. Typical: 40–65 m/s.
Exposure category (1-3)
1 = B (suburban/urban), 2 = C (open terrain), 3 = D (coastal/flat).
Risk category (1-4)
ASCE 7 risk category. 1 = low hazard, 2 = standard, 3 = high occupancy, 4 = essential.
Test area (m²)
Area of the curtain wall specimen or field test chamber.

What each result means

Design wind pressure (Pa)
Calculated velocity pressure at building height with importance factor.
C&C interior zone (Pa)
Component & cladding pressure for interior wall zones (GCp = 1.2).
C&C corner zone (Pa)
Component & cladding pressure for corner zones (GCp = 1.8).
Static test pressure (Pa)
ASTM E331 static water test pressure (20% of C&C, min 137 Pa).
Field spray pressure (Pa)
AAMA 501.1 field test pressure.
Kz factor
Velocity pressure exposure coefficient at test height.
Spray flow rate (L/hr)
Required water spray flow rate per AAMA 501.2 (204 L/hr per m²).
Total water for test (L)
Total water volume needed for a 15-minute ASTM E331 test.

How this is calculated

Worked example, using the default values

  1. Identify Input Parameters
    4 parameters
    Building height (m) = 50, Basic wind speed (m/s) = 50, Exposure category (1-3) = 2, Risk category (1-4) = 2 = 5 input(s) provided
  2. Calculate Design wind pressure
    Design wind pressure = qz * importanceFactor
    1830 = 1830
  3. Calculate Static test pressure
    Static test pressure = max(137, ccPressureInterior * 0.20)
    439 = 439
  4. Calculate C&C interior zone
    C&C interior zone = designWindPressure * gcpInterior
    2196 = 2196
  5. Calculate C&C corner zone
    C&C corner zone = designWindPressure * gcpCorner
    3293 = 3293

Engine last updated .

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