Vision Display Terminal Calculator
Screen distance and height from workstation assessment.
Inputs
Results
Eye strain risk (0-100)
16
Viewing angle (degrees)4.8
Optimal distance (cm)73
Min font size (pt)1
20-20-20 breaks/day24
Adjustments needed0
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter screen distance (cm), screen top height relative to eye level (cm), and screen diagonal size (inches).
- Enter daily screen hours.
- Read eye strain risk score (0-100) based on the 20-20-20 rule and VDT ergonomic standards.
- Review recommended screen height and distance adjustments to reduce digital eye strain.
- Implement the 20-20-20 rule: every 20 minutes, look 20 feet away for 20 seconds.
How the result changes with Daily screen hours
| Daily screen hours | Eye strain risk (0-100) |
|---|---|
| 2.5 | 0 |
| 6.25 | 2 |
| 11 | 40 |
| 15 | 72 |
What each input means
- Screen distance (cm)
- Distance from eyes to screen center.
- Screen top relative to eyes (cm)
- Height of screen top relative to eye level (positive = above eyes).
- Screen diagonal (inches)
- Monitor diagonal screen size in inches.
- Daily screen hours
- Hours per day spent looking at screen.
What each result means
- Eye strain risk (0-100)
- Composite digital eye strain risk score.
- Viewing angle (degrees)
- Angle from horizontal to screen center (negative = below).
- Optimal distance (cm)
- Recommended viewing distance for this screen size.
- Min font size (pt)
- Minimum recommended font size for comfortable reading.
- 20-20-20 breaks/day
- Number of 20-20-20 rule breaks needed per day.
- Adjustments needed
- Number of workstation adjustments recommended.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersScreen distance (cm) = 60, Screen top relative to eyes (cm) = 5, Screen diagonal (inches) = 24, Daily screen hours = 8 = 4 input(s) provided
- Calculate Eye strain riskEye strain risk16 = 16
- Calculate Viewing angleViewing angle4.8 = 4.8
- Calculate Optimal distanceOptimal distance73 = 73
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