Elevator Bank Configuration Calculator
Number of elevators from building height and population.
Inputs
%
Results
Elevators required
1
Up-peak interval (s)120
Round-trip time (s)120
Expected stops per trip7
5-min handling capacity32
5-min peak demand24
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter Building population, Number of floors, and Car capacity (persons).
- Set Handling capacity %, Car speed (m/s), and Floor-to-floor height (m).
- Review the Elevators required result.
- Use Up-peak interval (s) and Round-trip time (s) to inform your decision.
What each input means
- Building population
- Total above-grade occupants in the building.
- Number of floors
- Total floors including ground floor.
- Car capacity (persons)
- Rated passenger capacity per elevator car (typically 10-21).
- Handling capacity %
- Percentage of building population to move in 5 minutes during up-peak. Office: 11-15%, residential: 5-7%.
- Car speed (m/s)
- Elevator rated speed. Low-rise: 1-2 m/s, mid-rise: 2.5-4, high-rise: 5-10.
- Floor-to-floor height (m)
- Typical floor-to-floor height in meters.
What each result means
- Elevators required
- Minimum number of elevator cars needed to meet the handling capacity target.
- Up-peak interval (s)
- Average time between successive car departures from the lobby. Target: ≤ 25s excellent, ≤ 30s good (office), ≤ 40s acceptable (residential).
- Round-trip time (s)
- Time for one car to complete a full round trip from lobby and back.
- Expected stops per trip
- Probable number of stops per up-peak trip (Barney formula).
- 5-min handling capacity
- Total persons the elevator bank can handle in 5 minutes.
- 5-min peak demand
- Number of people expected to need transport in the 5-minute peak.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersBuilding population = 200, Number of floors = 10, Car capacity (persons) = 16, Handling capacity % = 12 = 6 input(s) provided
- Calculate Elevators requiredElevators required = max(1, ceil(numCarsExact))1 = 1
- Calculate Up-peak intervalUp-peak interval = RTT / numCars120 = 120
- Calculate Round-trip timeRound-trip time = travelTime + stopTime + loadUnloadTime120 = 120
Engine last updated . Checked against 2 independently-derived tests — how we verify calculators.
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